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Probiotic Properties of Pediococcus pentosaceus SH-10 Isolated from the Hard Clam Meretrix meretrix Shikhae

백합(Meretrix meretrix)식해에서 분리한 Pediococcus pentosaceus SH-10의 생균제적 특성

  • Song, Hyun-Jung (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Kim, Kang-Jin (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Kim, Hee-Dai (Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Chungbuk Provincial College) ;
  • Yoo, Jung-Hee (Department of Food and Nutrition, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Koo, Jae-Geun (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Park, Kwon-Sam (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kunsan National University)
  • 송현정 (군산대학교 식품생명공학과) ;
  • 김강진 (군산대학교 식품생명공학과) ;
  • 김희대 (충북도립대학 바이오생명의약과) ;
  • 유정희 (군산대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 구재근 (군산대학교 식품생명공학과) ;
  • 박권삼 (군산대학교 식품생명공학과)
  • Received : 2011.10.21
  • Accepted : 2011.11.23
  • Published : 2011.12.30

Abstract

This study examined the suitability of characteristics of potential strains of probiotic bacteria. Among 25 lactic acid bacteria isolated from Korean traditional fermented food, the Hard Clam Meretrix meretrix Shikhae, the SH-10 strain, which exhibited superior resistance to low pH and bile salts, was selected as a potential probiotic bacteria. By examining carbohydrate utilization, morphological properties, and the 16S rRNA gene sequence, the SH-10 strain was identified as Pediococcus pentosaceus (hereafter, P. pentosaceus SH-10). P. pentosaceus SH-10 was resistant to amikacin, cefotetan, ciprofloxacin, gentamicin, kanamycin, nalidixic acid, streptomycin, and vancomycin. Tests of antimicrobial activities against pathogens such as Bacillus cereus, Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella choleraesuis, and Staphylococcus aureus, indicated that P. pentosaceus SH-10 inhibited the growth of pathogenic bacteria. These results suggest that P. pentosaceus SH-10 can be developed as a probiotic bacteria.

Keywords

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