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NUMERICAL STUDY ON BLOOD FLOW CHARACTERISTICS IN A ARTERIOVENOUS GRAFT WITH DELIVERED DOSE DURING HEMODIALYSIS

인조혈관 동정맥루의 혈액 투석량에 따른 인조혈관 내부 유동 특성에 관한 수치해석 연구

  • 김재열 (중앙대학교 대학원 기계공학부) ;
  • 노경철 (동양대학교 철도차량학과) ;
  • 유홍선 (중앙대학교 기계공학부)
  • Received : 2011.06.29
  • Accepted : 2011.11.11
  • Published : 2011.12.31

Abstract

Hemodialysis is essential for patients with end stage renal failure. It is important to improve the patency rate and to minimize occurrence of the stenosis. Also, the blood flow to the artificial kidney can affect the blood flow characteristics through arteriovenous graft. Thus, the delivered dose are important factors for analyzing hemodynamic characteristics during hemodialysis access. In this study, the numerical analysis was performed for the effect of the delivered dose during hemodialysis access on the blood flow through the graft. As a result, The adverse pressure gradient occurred in case of a larger delivered dose through a catheter than standard dose and the flow instability increased. Also the circulation flow appeared largely at anastomotic site of the vein when the delivered dose was exceeded about half blood flow of inlet blood flow.

Keywords

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  2. A numerical study of the effect of catheter angle on the blood flow characteristics in a graft during hemodialysis vol.25, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13367-013-0003-z