DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Temperature on Nitritation using Effluent of Anaerobic Digester

혐기 소화조 유출수의 아질산화 반응에 온도가 미치는 영향

  • Im, Jiyeol (Department of Civil Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Gil, Kyungik (School of Civil Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
  • 임지열 (서울과학기술대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 길경익 (서울과학기술대학교 건설공학부)
  • Received : 2010.09.27
  • Accepted : 2010.12.09
  • Published : 2011.05.30

Abstract

Preparing for the Standards for Effluents which will be strengthen from 2012, many ways like remodellings and repairs of sewage treatment plant (STP) are considered. The treatment of the recycle water from the sludge treatment process contains high-strength organic compounds and nitrogen is considered as alternative. In the treatment of high-strength nitrogen, nitritation has more economic advantages than nitrification. In this study, lab-scale reactor was operated at the $35^{\circ}C$, $20^{\circ}C$ and $10^{\circ}C$ conditions using effluent of anaerobic digester to investigate the nitrogen removal by nitritation. Long-term stable nitritation was achieved at the $35^{\circ}C$, $20^{\circ}C$ but $10^{\circ}C$. In the stable nitritation states, nitrite conversion was higher at the high temperature of $35^{\circ}C$ than the room temperature of $20^{\circ}C$. Also shorter solid retention time (SRT) was needed to induce high nitrite conversion at the high temperature of $35^{\circ}C$. It was showed that temperature and SRT are important factors to induce nitritation.

Keywords

References

  1. 길경익(2006). 하수처리장 혐기성 소화조 상징액의 아질산화 반응 연구. 수질보전 한국물환경학회지, 22(3), pp. 540-545.
  2. 노해연(2007). 시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 기존 BNR공정의 운전조건 최적화. 석사학위논문, 서울산업대학교.
  3. 노해연, 길경익(2007). 시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 기존 BNR 공정의 C/N비 변화에 따른 운전조건 최적화. 수질보전한국물환경학회지, 23(3), pp. 367-370
  4. 서인석, 김홍석, 김연권, 김지연(2006). 교대연속유입식 SBR 공정을 이용한 하수중의 질소 및 인 제거. 수질보전 한국물환경학회지, 22(2), pp. 203-208.
  5. 임수빈, 이재근(2008). 연속회분식 공정에서 COD부하에 따른 질산화/탈질율 및 유출질소 분류. 수질보전 한국물환경학회지, 24(1), pp. 30-35.
  6. 최의소, 황호재(1993). 하수처리장 반송수로부터의 영양소제거에 관한 연구. 수질보전 한국물환경학회지, 9(4), pp. 201-207.
  7. 최지형, 이용우, 윤주환(2001). 생물학적 아질산화-아탈질을 이용한 슬러지 처리공정 반류수 내 고농도 질소 제거. 대한환경공학회지, 23(3), pp. 371-381.
  8. Anthonisen, A. C., Loehr, R. C., Prakasam, T. B., and Srinath, E. G. (1976). Inhibition of nitrification by ammonia and nitrous acid. J. Wat. Pollut. Control Fed., 48(5), pp. 835-852.
  9. APHA, AWWA and WEF (1998). Standard Method for Examination of Water and Wastewater. 20th edition, Washington D.C., U.S.A
  10. Dircks, K., Pind. P. F., Mosb, K. H., and Henze, M. (1999). Yield determination by respirometry-the possible influence of storage under aerobic conditions in activated sludege. Wat. SA., 25(1), pp. 91-114.
  11. Dold, P., Ekama, G. A., and Marais, G. V. R. (1980). A general model for the activated sludge process. Prog. Wat. Tech., 12(6), pp. 47-54.
  12. Hellinga., C., Schellen., A. A. J. C., Mulder., J. W., van Loosdrecht, M. C. M., and Heijnen, J. J. (1998). The Sharon process : An innovative method for nitrogen removal from ammunium-rich waste water. Wat. Sci. Tech., 37(9), pp. 135-142. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0273-1223(98)00281-9
  13. Metcalf and Eddy (2002). Wastewater Engineering 4th Edit, Mcgraw Hill.
  14. Mulder, J. W., van Liisdrecht, M. C. M., Hellinga, C., and van Kempen, R. (2001). Full scale application of the SHARON process for treatment of rejection water of digested sludge dewatering. Wat. Sci. Tech., 43(11), pp. 127-134.
  15. Ruiz, G., Jeison, D., and chamy, R. (2003). Nitrification with high nitrite accumulation for the treatment of wastewater with high ammonia concentration. Wat. Sci. Tech., 37, pp. 1371-1377. https://doi.org/10.1021/es0201810
  16. Siegrist, H. (1996). Nitrogen removal from digester supernatant: comparison of chemical and biological methods. Wat. Sci. Tech., 34, pp. 399-406. https://doi.org/10.1016/0273-1223(96)00529-X
  17. Strous, M., van Gerven, E., Zheng, P., Kuenen, J. G., and Jetten, M. S. M. (1997). Ammonium removal from concentrated waste streams with the anaerobic ammonium oxidation (ANAMMOX) process in different reactor configurations. Wat. Res., 31(8), pp. 1962-1988.
  18. Wentzel, M. C., Mbewe, A., Lakay, M. T., and Ekama, G. A. (1999). Batch test for characterization of the carbonaceous materials in municipal wastewater. Water SA., 25(3), pp. 327-335.