DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Flexural behavior of carbon nanotube-modified epoxy/basalt composites

  • Kim, Man-Tae (School of Mechanical Engineering, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Rhee, Kyong-Yop (School of Mechanical Engineering, Kyung Hee University)
  • 투고 : 2011.05.16
  • 심사 : 2011.09.01
  • 발행 : 2011.09.30

초록

The use of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as a reinforcing material in a polymer matrix has increased in various industries. In this study, the flexural behavior of CNT-modified epoxy/basalt (CNT/epoxy/basalt) composites is investigated. The effects of CNT modification with silane on the flexural properties of CNT/epoxy/basalt composites were also examined. Flexural tests were performed using epoxy/basalt, oxidized CNT/epoxy/basalt, and silanized CNT/epoxy/basalt multi-scale composites. After the flexural tests, the fracture surfaces of the specimens were examined via scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to investigate the fracture mechanisms of the CNT/epoxy/basalt multi-scale composites with respect to the CNT modification process. The flexural properties of the epoxy/basalt composites were improved by the addition of CNTs. The flexural modulus and strength of the silane-treated CNT/epoxy/basalt multi-scale composites increased by approximately 54% and 34%, respectively, compared to those of epoxy/basalt composites. A SEM examination of the fracture surfaces revealed that the improvement in the flexural properties of the silane-treated CNT/epoxy/basalt multi-scale composites could be attributed to the improved dispersion of the CNTs in the epoxy.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Improvement of Thermal Conductivity of Poly(dimethyl siloxane) Composites Filled with Boron Nitride and Carbon Nanotubes vol.37, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7317/pk.2013.37.6.722
  2. On the mechanical characterizations of unidirectional basalt fiber/epoxy laminated composites with 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes–enhanced matrix vol.35, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1177/0731684415619493
  3. Investigation on the flexural response of multiscale anisogrid composite panels reinforced with carbon fibers and multi-walled carbon nanotubes pp.1530-793X, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1177/0021998317704981