DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Cruise Report on TAO Real-time Monitoring Buoy System in the Pacific Ocean in April 2010

2010년 4월 TAO 해양관측부이 시스템에 관한 탐사보고

  • Kim, Dong-Guk (Climate Change & Coastal Disaster Research Department, KORDI) ;
  • Kim, Seon-Jeong (Climate Change & Coastal Disaster Research Department, KORDI) ;
  • Lee, Ha-Woong (Climate Change & Coastal Disaster Research Department, KORDI)
  • 김동국 (한국해양연구원 기후.연안재해연구부) ;
  • 김선정 (한국해양연구원 기후.연안재해연구부) ;
  • 이하웅 (한국해양연구원 기후.연안재해연구부)
  • Received : 2011.10.11
  • Accepted : 2011.12.15
  • Published : 2011.12.30

Abstract

Tropical Atmosphere Ocean/Triangle Trans-Ocean Buoy Network (TAO/TRITON) Array is the series of buoys for the international ocean research project, which is mostly supported by National Ocean and Atmosphere Administration (NOAA) and Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC). We can determine the effect of the equatorial and Pacific Ocean conditions on global climate change from buoy array measurement data. The TAO/TRITON array comprises around 70 measurement buoys from $10^{\circ}$ north to $10^{\circ}$ south in the tropics and between Galpagos and New Guinea. NOAA maintains ATLAS buoys in the central and eastern Pacific between $165^{\circ}E$ and $95^{\circ}W$, and JAMSTEC maintains the 12 buoys in the western Pacific along $137^{\circ}E$, $147^{\circ}E$, and $156^{\circ}E$. The KA-10-03 cruise excursion provided us with a good opportunity to obtain knowledge on oceanic buoy operation and maintenance. Further, we learned advanced techniques and know-how on buoy operation and maintenance. Once we are confident with our buoy management and maintenance techniques, both KORDI and NOAA technicians may be able to help each other when needed and share available resources.

Keywords

References

  1. 이하웅, 김영규 (1993) 국제 TOGA 연구사업 현장관측 (1992) 참가보고. Ocean Res 15(1):78-89
  2. 한국해양연구원 (1992) 국제 TOGA 사업 참여를 위한 예비연구. 한국해양연구원, BSPE00262-496-1, 49 p
  3. Freitag HP, Sawatzky TA, Ronnholm KB, McPhaden MJ (2005) Calibration procedures and instrumental accuracy estimates of next generation ATLAS water temperature and pressure measurements. NOAA/Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, NOAA Tech Memo OAR PMEL-128, Seattle, 22 p
  4. Hayes SP, Mangum LJ, Picaut J, Sumi A, Takeuchi K (1991) TOGA TAO: a moored array for real-time measurements in the tropical Pacific Ocean. Bull Amer Meteor Soc 72:339-347 https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(1991)072<0339:TTAMAF>2.0.CO;2
  5. McPhaden MJ, Coauthors (1998) The tropical oceanglobal atmosphere observing system: a decade of progress. J Geophys Res 103(14):169-240
  6. Noah LS, Christian M, Hugh M (2006) KEO mooring engineering analysis. NOAA/Pacific Marine environmental laboratory, NOAA Tech Memo OAR PMEL-130, Seattle, 30 p
  7. Rasmusson EM, Carpenter TH (1982) Variations in tropical sea-surface temperature and surface wind fields associated with the Southern Oscillation El-Nino. Mon Wea Rev 110:354-384 https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(1982)110<0354:VITSST>2.0.CO;2
  8. Teng CC, Bernard LJ, Lessing PA (2006) NOAA/Pacific marine environmental laboratory In: MTS/IEEE OCEANS 2006, Boston, 15-21 Sep 2006
  9. National Data Buoy Center (2007) TAO AT-Sea handbook (TAO 1 Buoys). National Data Buoy Center, 89 p