Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

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The Factors Affecting Health Promotion Behavior among Stomach Cancer Patients

위암환자의 건강증진행위 및 관련 요인

  • Yun, Hye-Min (School of Public Health, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Keon-Yeop (Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Lee, Tae-Yong (School of Public Health, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Jee (School of Public Health, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Kwang-Hwan (Department of Hospital Management, Konyang University) ;
  • Kim, Dae-Kyung (Department of Sports Industry & Science, Mokwon University)
  • Received : 2011.08.31
  • Accepted : 2011.10.06
  • Published : 2011.10.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the degree of health promotion behavior among stomach cancer patients and its relevant factors, such as belief, family support, and self-esteem etc. To investigate factors affecting health promotion behavior among stomach cancer patients, a survey was conducted through personal interviews with 153 stomach cancer patients who came to two hospitals in Daejeon from June to July, 2008. Questions were about respondents' general characteristics, properties related to stomach cancer, health belief & family support for the disease, and self-esteem. According to the results of multi-variate regression analysis, factors affecting health promotion behavior included age, treatment type, benefit, barrier, family support, and self-esteem which explained 66.6%. Public health and medical interventions are necessary to improve health promotion behavior among stomach cancer patients by improving benefit, family support, and self-esteem and reducing barrier.

본 연구는 위암환자를 대상으로 건강증진행위 정도와 건강신념, 가족지지, 자아존중감 등 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 관련 요인을 살펴보고자 하였다. 2008년 6월부터 7월까지 대전광역시의 2개 병원에 내원한 위암환자 153명을 대상으로 일반적 특성, 위암질환 관련 특성, 질환에 대한 건강신념 및 가족지지, 자아존중감에 관하여 면담 설문조사를 하였다. 다변량 회귀분석 결과 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 관련 요인으로는 연령, 치료방법, 유익성, 장애성, 가족지지, 자아존중감이었으며, 이들의 설명력은 66.6%이었다. 위암환자들의 건강증진행위를 향상시키기 위해서는 유익성과 가족지지, 자아존중감은 높이고, 장애성은 낮추는 보건의료적인 중재 프로그램을 개발하여 적용하는 것이 필요하다.

Keywords

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