DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Sequential Outage Checkers for Analyzing Cascading Outages and Preventing Large Blackouts

  • Hur, Jin (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin) ;
  • Joung, Man-Ho (Lower Colorado River Authority) ;
  • Baldick, Ross (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin)
  • Received : 2010.12.13
  • Accepted : 2011.05.19
  • Published : 2011.09.01

Abstract

This paper presents the use of sequential outage checkers to identify the potential cascading processes that might lead to large blackouts. In order to analyze cascading outages caused by a combination of thermal overloads, low voltages, and under-frequencies following an initial disturbance, sequential outage checkers are proposed. The proposed sequential outage checkers are verified using the AEP 9-bus system, New England 39-bus system, and IEEE 118-bus system.

Keywords

References

  1. K. Yamashita, J. Li, P. Zhang, and C. C. Liu, "Analysis and control of major blackout events" in Proc. IEEE Power Eng. Soc. Power Systems Conf. Expo, pp. 1-4, March 2009.
  2. C. C. Liu and J. Li, "Patterns of cascaded events in blackouts," in Proc. IEEE PES General Meeting, pp. 1-2, July 2008.
  3. P. Hines, J. Apt, and S. Talukdar, "Trends in the history of large blackouts in the united states," in Proc. IEEE PES General Meeting, pp. 1-8, July 2008.
  4. S. Lee, "Probabilistic reliability assessment for transmission planning and operation including cascading outages," in Proc. IEEE PES Conf. Expo., pp. 1-8, March 2009.
  5. S. Miller, "Extending traditional planning methods to evaluate the potential for cascading failures in electric power grids," in Proc. IEEE PES General Meeting, pp. 1-7, July 2008.
  6. R. Baldick, B. Chowdhury, et al. "Vulnerability assessment for cascading failures in electric power systems," in Proc. IEEE PES Conf. Expo., pp. 1-9, March 2009.
  7. D. Kosterev, C. Taylor, and W. Mittelstadt, "Model validation for the august 10, 1996 wscc system outage," IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 967-979, Aug 1999. https://doi.org/10.1109/59.780909
  8. R. Leelaruji and V. Knazkins, "Modeling adequacy for cascading failure analysis," in Proc. Australasian Univ. Power Eng. Conf., pp. 1-6, Dec. 2008,
  9. M. Sforna and M. Delfanti, "Overview of the events and causes of the 2003 Italian blackout," in Proc. IEEE PES Conf. Expo., pp. 301-308, Nov. 2006.
  10. J. De La Ree, Y. Liu, L. Mili, A. Phadke, and L. DaSilva, "Catastrophic failures in power systems: Causes, analyses, and countermeasures," Proc. of the IEEE, vol. 93, no. 5, pp. 956-964, May 2005. https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2005.847246
  11. T. Ohno and S. Imai, "The 1987 tokyo blackout," in Proc. IEEE Power Eng. Soc. Power Systems Conf. Expo., pp. 314-318, Nov. 2006.
  12. FRCC System Disturbance and Underfrequency Load Shedding Event Report. FRCC Event Analysis Team, Final Report, 2008.
  13. B. Gou, and H. Zheng, et al. "The statistical law of power system blackouts," in Proc. Annual North American Power Symposium, pp. 495-501, Sept. 2006,
  14. N. Bhatt, S. Sarawgi, et al. "Assessing vulnerability to cascading outages," in Proc. IEEE Power Eng. Soc. Power Systems Conf. Expo., March 2009, pp. 1-9.
  15. B. Chowdhury and S. Baravc, "Creating cascading failure scenarios in interconnected power systems," in Proc. IEEE PES General Meeting, 2006, pp. 1-8.
  16. L. Jinling, C. Yuan, and Z. Yongli, "Identification of cascading failures based on overlaod character of transmission lines," in Proc. Int. Conf. Elec. Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies, pp. 1030-1033, 2008,
  17. N. Zhang, H. Song, and M. Kezunovic, "New monitoring and control scheme for preventing cascading outage," in Proc. Annual North American Power Symposium, pp. 37-42, Oct. 2005.
  18. H. Song and M. Kezunovic, "A new analysis method for early detection and prevention of cascading events," Elect. Power Syst. Res., vol. 77, no. 8, pp. 1132-1142, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2006.09.010
  19. P. Anderson and M. Mirheydar, "A low-order system frequency response model," IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 720-729, Aug. 1990. https://doi.org/10.1109/59.65898
  20. ERCOT OPERATING GUIDES: System Operations. ERCOT control area authority operation, 2008.
  21. R. Baldick, J. Hur, et al."Reducing the Vulnerability of Electric Power Grids to Terrorist Attacks", Department of Energy (DOE), 2009, Final Project Report (DOE/ER/25671-1).
  22. L. Mili, and Q. Qiu, et al, "Risk assessment of catastrophic failures in electric power systems," Int. J. of Critical Infrastructures, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 38-63, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJCIS.2004.003795
  23. M. Grady, "Texas Synchrophasor Network Observation Reports (February 2009 through January 11, 2011)", The University of Texas at Austin, January 2011

Cited by

  1. A Comparison of Malicious Interdiction Strategies Against Electrical Networks vol.7, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1109/JETCAS.2017.2704879
  2. Interdiction Analysis of Electric Grids Combining Cascading Outage and Medium-Term Impacts vol.29, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2014.2300695