FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL (화훼연구)

The Korean Society for Floricultural Science (한국화훼학회)
권호 표지

Breeding of a New White Spray-mum 'White Ball' for Cut Flower

백색의 절화용 스프레이국화 '화이트볼' 육성

  • Kim, Hyun Seok (Gumi Floricultural Experiment Station, Gyeongsangbuk-Do Agricultural Research & Extension Services) ;
  • Han, Youn Yul (Gyeongsangbuk-Do Agricultural Research & Extension Services) ;
  • Seong, Jeon Joong (Gyeongsangbuk-Do Agricultural Research & Extension Services) ;
  • Choi, Dong Jin (Gumi Floricultural Experiment Station, Gyeongsangbuk-Do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
  • 김현석 (경상북도농업기술원 구미화훼시험장) ;
  • 한윤열 (경상북도농업기술원) ;
  • 성전중 (경상북도농업기술원) ;
  • 최동진 (경상북도농업기술원 구미화훼시험장)
  • Received : 2009.12.21
  • Accepted : 2010.02.10
  • Published : 2010.03.31
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

A new white spray-mum, 'White Ball' was bred by crossing between 'Stallion', a white anemone type flower, and 'Hyangno', an anemone type with pink petals in October 2003. The growth and flowering characteristics were investigated in forcing, natural, and retarding cultures from 2005 to 2007. The 'White Ball' was a medium-flowering fall-mum with white anemone type flower and had 16.2 flowers per stem, 3.6 cm diameter of flower in natural culture. The number of days to flowering and flowers per plant was 58.5 and 11.9, respectively, in forcing culture of 'White Ball' whereas the number of days to flowering was 54 in retarding culture.

절화용 스프레이국화 '화이트볼'은 백색의 아네모네 화형인 '스텔리온'을 모본으로 하고 분홍색의 아네모네 화형인 '향로'를 부본으로 하여 2003년 10월에 교배를 하여 얻은 계통으로부터 선발하였다. 2005년부터 3년간 촉성재배, 자연재배, 억제재배 등 특성검정을 실시하였다. '화이트볼'은 백색의 아네모네 화형으로 10월 중순에 자연개화하는 중생 추국으로 자연재배시 본당 착화수는 16.2개이며, 꽃의 직경은 3.6cm이다. 촉성재배시 개화 소요일수는 58.5일이었고, 본당 착화수는 11.9개였다. 억제재배시의 개화소요일수는 54일이었다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : RDA

References

  1. Choi, K.J. 2002. International union for the protection of new varieties of plants (UPOV) and its 1991 convention. Kor. J. Hort. Sci. Technol. 20:151-159.
  2. Hwang, J.C., Y.D. Chin, Y.M. Chung, Y.B. Park, S.G. Kim, and B.Y. Jeong. 2008. A new spray chrysanthemum cultivar, 'Moulin Rouge' with bi-color and single petals for cut flower. Flower Res. J. 16:229-233.
  3. Kim, H.S, Y.Y. Han, and J.J. Seong. 2006. Breeding of a new yellow spray-mum 'Yellow ND' for cut flower. 27th International Horticultural Congress & Exhibition. p. 33.
  4. Lim, J.H., S.K. Park, H.R. Cho, H.K. Rhee, M.S. Kim, S.Y. Choi, and H.K. Shin. 2007. A new spray chrysanthemum cultivar, 'Pink PangPang' with resistant to white rust, pompon type and light pink color & pink center for cut flower. Kor. J. Breed. Sci. 39:520-521.
  5. Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MFAFF). 2009. 2008 the status of flower cultivation in Korea. p. 6. Seoul.
  6. Pak, H.S., T.Y. Choi, M.K. Won, W.C. Choi, and E.S. Yang. 2009. A New spray chrysanthemum cultivar 'Hwiparam' with single type and bright yellow color. Kor. J. Hort. Sci. Technol. 27:329-331.
  7. Royal Horticultural Society (RHS). 2001. Royal horticultural society color chart. Royal Hort. Soc. London.
  8. Rural Development Administration (RDA). 2003. Manual for agricultural investigation. p. 582-584. Suwon.
  9. Shin, H.K., S.R. Choi, K.J. Kim, H.D. Kim, and H.Y. Joung. 2005. A new spray chrysanthemum cultivar, 'Ilweol' with anemone type and yellow color. Kor. J. Breed. 37:117-118.
  10. www.seed.go.kr/newVariaty/newVariaty_03_01_01.jsp.