Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment (환경영향평가)

Korean Society of Environmental Impact Assessment (한국환경영향평가학회)
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A Study about the Impact of Atmospheric Environmental Changes by Urban Development on Human Health

도시개발에 따른 대기환경 변화가 건강에 미치는 영향연구

  • Kim, Jea-Chul (Department of Environmental Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Chong-Bum (Department of Environmental Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Cheon, Tae-Hun (Department of Environmental Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Jang, Yun-Jung (Department of Environmental Science, Kangwon National University)
  • Received : 2009.08.24
  • Accepted : 2009.12.17
  • Published : 2010.02.28
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Abstract

Because deterioration of air quality and urban heat island directly harm health of citizens, Health Impact Assessment (HIA) and Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for urban development projects needs to conduct analysis of their impacts objectively. This study aims to review appropriate methods for assessment of air quality used at each stage of urban development and to investigate prediction and assessment methods of urban heat island. In addition, by evaluating impacts of climate change following supposed urban construction performed in the central area of Korea on public health, it examines usefulness of HIA for urban construction. When urban heat island prediction and HIA method suggested in this study are applied to an imaginary city, they predict urban heat island properly and the impacts of climate changes on public health inside the city could be determined clearly by calculating life-climate index and bio-climate index related with thermal environment from the model.

Keywords

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