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Isolation and Identification of Inhibitory Compounds on Helicobacter pylori from Rosa multiflora Thunberg Fruit Extracts

Rosa multiflora Thunberg fruit 추출물로부터 Helicobacter pylori 억제물질의 분리 및 동정

  • 박기태 (경북대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 김진성 (경북대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 조분성 (경북대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 안봉전 (대구한의대학교 화장품약리학과) ;
  • 천성숙 (엔아이피 바이오텍) ;
  • 김정환 (엔아이피 바이오텍) ;
  • 조영제 (경북대학교 응용생명과학부)
  • Received : 2010.07.14
  • Accepted : 2010.10.06
  • Published : 2010.10.30

Abstract

The antimicrobial activity of 70% ethanol extracts from Rosa multiflora Thunberg fruit against Helicobacter pylori was examined. The inhibitory activity of Rosa multiflora Thunberg fruit extracts against H. pylori was determined to clear a zone of 14 mm with 70% ethanol extracts. Purification of inhibitory compounds was carried on Sephadex LH-20 and $C_{18}$ cartridge column chromatography using a gradient procedure, with increasing ethanol ($0{\rightarrow}100%$) in $H_2O$. The chemical structure of the purified inhibitory compounds on H. pylori was identified to be protocatechuic acid, chlorogenic acid and quercetin by FAB-MS, NMR and IR spectrum.

영실에 존재하는 페놀성 화합물의 추출 최적 조건을 알아보고자 추출용매를 달리하여 phenol성 물질의 함량을 비교한 결과, 70% ethanol을 용매로 하여 24시간 교반 추출하였을 때 phenol성 물질의 용출량이 13.8 mg/g 이상으로 가장 높았다. Helicobacter pylori에 대한 항균효과는 영실추출물을 150 ${\mu}g$/ml의 농도로 첨가하였을 때 생육 저해환이 12 mm, 200 ${\mu}g$/ml 일 때 14 mm의 생육저해환이 나타나 항균활성이 우수한 것을 알 수 있었다. H. pylori에 대한 저해물질을 정제하기 위하여 영실을 70% 에탄올로 추출한 후 Sephadex LH-20 column과 $C_{18}$ cartridge column을 이용하여 항균활성을 가지는 물질을 순수 정제하고 구조를 동정한 결과 protocatechuic acid, chlorogenic acid 및 quercetin으로 동정하였으며, 단일물질에 의한 H. pylori에 대한 저해효과 보다 혼합물질에 의한 synergy 효과에 의해 저해 효과가 높아지는 것을 알 수 있었다.

Keywords

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