Effects of Leisure Attitude and Leisure Competence on Quality of Life for Elders in Korea

노인의 여가태도와 여가유능감이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

  • 윤옥종 (이화여자대학교 간호과학대학원) ;
  • 하주영 (부산대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2010.04.28
  • Accepted : 2010.07.24
  • Published : 2010.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the predictors of quality of life for elders in Korea. Method: The participants were 348 older persons selected by convenience sampling in Y city. Data were collected from September 22 to October 23, 2008 when 348 elders completed a questionnaire which included the Leisure Attitude Scale by Raghep and Beard (1982), Leisure Competence Questionnaire by Witt and Ellis (1987) and the Quality of Life Questionnaire by Mckenna (2001). Cronbach alphas scores for Korean translation of the questionnaires were .85, .90 and .79 respectively. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS Win 14.0 statistics program. Results: The scores for quality of life showed significant positive correlations with the scores for leisure attitude (r=.603, p<.001) and leisure competence (r=.703, p<.001). Leisure competence, leisure attitude, and education were significant predictors and accounted for 54.4% of the variance in quality of life in the elders. Conclusion: The findings suggest that high leisure competence and positive leisure attitude with learning opportunities will be helpful to promote a better quality of life for elders.

Keywords

References

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