DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Single-Phase Quasi Z-Source Dynamic Voltage Restorer(DVR)

단상 Quasi Z-소스 동적전압보상기(DVR)

  • Received : 2010.06.25
  • Accepted : 2010.07.22
  • Published : 2010.08.20

Abstract

This paper deals with a single-phase dynamic voltage restorer(DVR) with a quasi Z-source topology. The proposed system based on a single-phase quasi Z-source PWM ac-ac converter which have features such as the input voltage and output voltage are sharing ground, and input current operates in continuous current mode(CCM). For the detection of voltage sag-swell, peak voltage detection method is applied. Also, the circuit principles of the proposed system are described. During the 60% severe voltage sag and 30% voltage swell, the proposed system controls the adding or missing voltage and maintains the rated voltage of sinusoidal waveform at the terminals of the critical loads. Finally, PSIM simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the proposed concept and theoretical analysis.

본 논문에서는 새로운 quasi Z-소스 토폴로지의 동적전압보상기를 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 quasi Z-소스 PWM 교류-교류 컨버터를 기반으로 하고 있으며, 입력단과 출력단은 공통 접지이고, 연속적인 입력전류 모드(CCM)로 동작하는 특징을 가지고 있다. 전원 전압의 sag와 swell을 검출하기 위하여, 피크치 전압 검출기법이 사용되었으며, 제안된 시스템의 동작 원리를 제시하고 회로 해석을 하였다. 제안된 시스템은 30% 전압 swell과 60%의 심한 전압 sag가 발생하여도 과전압과 부족전압에 대하여 순간적으로 보상을 하였으며, 부하전압을 정현파의 정격전압으로 유지할 수 있었다. PSIM 시뮬레이션과 실험결과를 통하여 본 연구의 타당성을 입증하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. 정영국, "연료전지 전원을 갖는 3상 z-소스 동적 전압보상기", 조명전기설비학회 논문지, Vol. 22, No. 10, pp.41-48, 2008.
  2. M. McGranaghan, Overview of Power Quality Standards, PQ Network Internet Site, http://www.pqnet.electrotek.com/pqnet.
  3. Power Quality Tutorial, PQ103-Equipment Sensitivity Basics, Power Quality Assurance Internet Site, http://www.powerquality.com/pqpark.
  4. S. Sasitharan, K. Mashesh and Mishra, "Adaptive Band Controller for Dynamic Voltage Restorer", in Proc. IEEE APEC'09 (Washington, DC), pp.882-888, 2009.
  5. 전영환, 김지원, 전진홍, "직렬 전압주입에 의한 순간전압강하 보상기기에 관한 연구", 한국에너지공학회지, Vol. 10, No. 4, pp.310-317, 2001.
  6. Y. W. Li, P. C. Loh, F. Blaabjerg, and D. M. Vilathgamuwa, "Investigation and Improvement of Transient Response of DVR at Medium Voltage Level", IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat., Vol. 43, No. 5, pp. 1309-1319, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2007.904430
  7. M. Vilathgamuwa, A. A. D. R. Perera, S. S. Choi, and K. J. Tseng, "Control of Energy Optimized Dynamic Voltage Restorer", in Proc. IEEE IECON'99, pp. 873-878, 1999.
  8. T. Jimichi, H. Fujita, and H. Akagi, "Design and Experimentation on a Dynamic Voltage Restorer Capable of Significantly Reducing an Energy- Storage Element", in Proc. IEEE IAS'05, pp. 896-903, 2005.
  9. D. M. Vilathgamuwa, C. J. Gajanayake, P. C. Loh, and Y. W. Li, "Voltage Sag Compensation with Z-Source Inverter Based Dynamic Voltage Restorer", in Proc. IEEE IAS'06, pp. 2242-2248, 2006.
  10. Y. Tang, C. Zhang, and S. Xie, "Single-Phase Four Switches Z-Source AC-AC Converter", in Proc. IEEE APEC'07, pp. 621-625, 2007.
  11. Xu Peng Fang, Zhao Ming Qian, and Fang Zheng Peng, "Single-Phase Z-Source PWM AC-AC Converters", IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Letters, Vol. 3, No. 4, pp. 121-124, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1109/LPEL.2005.860453
  12. H. Y. Chu, H. L. Jou, and C. L. Huang, "Transient Response of a Peak Voltage Detector for Sinusoidal Signals", IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron, Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 74-79. 1992. https://doi.org/10.1109/41.121914
  13. J. Anderson, and F.Z. Peng," A Class of Quasi-Z-Source Inverters", in Proc. IEEE IAS'08, 2008, (CR-ROM).
  14. J. Anderson, and F.Z. Peng, "Four Quasi-Z-Source Inverters", in Conf. Rec. of IEEE PESC'08, pp. 2743-2749, 2008.