대한지리학회지 (Journal of the Korean Geographical Society)

대한지리학회 (The Korean Geographical Society)
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청송군 옹점리 일대 암설 사면의 분포와 지형 변화

The Distribution and Geomorphic Change of Debris Slope at Ongjeom-ri in Cheongsong-gun

  • Lee, Gwang-Ryul (Department of Geography Education, Teachers College, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, Han-San (Korea Ocean Research & Development Institute)
  • 투고 : 2010.04.13
  • 심사 : 2010.05.12
  • 발행 : 2010.06.30
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초록

본 연구는 옹점리 동부의 암설 사면을 대상으로 암설 사면의 분포, 요인, 식생 피복 및 암설 변화에 대해 분석하였다. 이 지역에서 암설 사면 발달의 중요한 요인은 기반암이 단애 형성과 암설 공급에 유리한 규장암이라는 점과 기계적 풍화작용을 촉진시키는 기온의 영하일수가 비교적 길다는 점이다. 암설 사면의 분포 면적은 일사량이 높아서 수분 증발이 활발하여 식생 피복이 불량한, 남사면과 서사면이 북사면과 동사면에 비해 더 넓은 것으로 나타났다. 옹점리 동부의 가 지역에서 식생 피복으로 인해 암설 사면의 면적은 꾸준히 감소하고 있으며, 평균 $431.0m^2/yr$의 식생 피복 면적 증가 속도를 보였다. 그리고 지상라이다를 이용하여 분석한 결과, 나 지역에서는 1년 동안 1~2개의 암설 입자들이 사면 내에서 변위 또는 이동되었다.

The distributions, factors, and vegetation covers of debris slopes and changes of debris at the eastern Ongjeom-ri, Cheongsong-gun are analyzed. The important factors influencing on the developments of the slopes are felsites having advantages to the developments of cliffs and supply of enough debris, and the relatively long days below zero temperatures promoting the physical weathering processes. The distributional areas of the slopes at southern and western slopes are more extensive than those of northern and eastern slopes due to the active water evaporation by high insolation. The Ga area at eastern Ongjeom-ri has experienced the steady decreases of area of the slopes due to the vegetation covers and shows the increasing rates of vegetation covers of $431.0m^2/yr$ as averaged values. However, it is estimated at the Na area using terrestrial LIDAR that 1 or 2 debris were moved or displaed per year in slope.

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