DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Influence of Parents' Child Rearing Attitudes on Family Cohesion and Self-esteem in Adolescents

부모의 양육태도가 가족응집성과 청소년의 자존감에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2010.03.26
  • Accepted : 2010.07.14
  • Published : 2010.07.01

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of parents rearing attitude on family cohesion and adolescents' self-esteem. Methods: The participants were 1,299 high school students from Seoul city and Kyunggi Province in Korea. Data were collected using self-report questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients, stepwise regression with SPSS 14.0 win program. Results: The major results are as follows. First, parents rearing attitude was significantly influence to the family cohesion. Second, parents rearing attitude and family cohesion were significantly affect to the adolescent self- esteem. Third, compare the influence size between the parents rearing attitude and family cohesion to the adolescent self- esteem, the family cohesion was higher than the parents rearing attitude. Conclusion: The finding may provide useful insight to researchers who want to develop social support program for adolescents.

Keywords

References

  1. Bang, H. J. (2000). Developmental exploration on the characteristics of a parent-child relationships in Korean society. Korean Journal of Psychological and Social Issues, 6(3), 41-65.
  2. Bang, H. J., & Cho, A. M. (2003). Relationship between family function and adolescents' internet game-related behavior. The Korean Journal of Development Psychology, 16, 1-22.
  3. Barber, B., & Buehler, C. (1996). Family cohesion and enmeshment: Different constructs, different effects. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 58, 433-441. https://doi.org/10.2307/353507
  4. Block, J. H. (1983). Differential premises arising from differential socialization of the sexes: Some conjectures. Child Development, 54, 1335-1354. https://doi.org/10.2307/1129799
  5. Coopersmith, S. (1968). Studies in self-esteem. Personality and Behavior Disorder, 2, 18-24.
  6. Feldman, B., & Alto, P. (1996). Identity, sexuality and the self in late adolescence. Journal of Analytical Psychology, 41, 491-507. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-5922.1996.00491.x
  7. Fitts, W. H. (1971). Self-concept and self actualization. Research Monograph, 3, 3.
  8. Fristod, M. A., & Karpowitz, D. H. (1988). Norms for the children's report of parent behavior inventory-modified form. Psychological Report, 62, 665-666. https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1988.62.2.665
  9. Greenberg, M. T., Siegel, J. M., & Leitch, C. S. (1983). The nature and importance of attachment relationships to parents and peers during adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 12, 373-386. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02088721
  10. Han, S. H. (2003). A study on the value-orientation of general and vocational high school students. Unpublished master's thesis, Chungju University, Chungju.
  11. Jeon, Y. J., & An, K. S. (2007). The relationship among family cohesion, family adaptability and self-esteem perceived by university students. Journal of Woman Policy, 7, 109-137.
  12. Jung, K. W. (2006). The relationship between perceived social support and self-esteem in high school students: With focus on sex differences. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 13, 165-190.
  13. Kang, H. J. (2001). A study on the relationship among parent adolescent communication, family function and mental health in adolescent. Unpublished master's thesis, Busan National University, Busan.
  14. Kang, J. H. (2006). A study on the relationship among perceived parental child-rearing attitudes, self-esteem, decision making styles, stress-coping strategong, and mental health by college. Unpublished master's thesis, Kon-Kuk University, Seoul.
  15. Kim, A. K. (2003). The effects of parental conflicts, social supports, locus of control orientation on early adolescents' self-esteem. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 10, 351-372.
  16. Kim, K. Y. (1987). The relation of parental evaluation of children selfesteem and child-rearing attitudes to children's self-esteem. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Busan National University, Busan.
  17. Kim, T. H., & Lee, Y. J. (2005). The effects of perceived parentadolescent communication, family function on self-esteem in adolescent. The Korean Journal of Family Relations, 10, 173-193.
  18. Kim, J. Y., Lee, H. J., & Kang, M. J. (2007). A study on the influences of family-cohesion and self-control ability on the adolescent's school violence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 14, 173-201.
  19. Kim, O. N. (2005). Parents' marital conflict, parenting attitude, and problems of adolescents. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 12, 83-104.
  20. Kim, S. Y., & Sim, M. B. (2001). The relationship between adolescence's psychological preference and family function. Journal of the Korea Academy of Psychological Type, 8(4), 71-84.
  21. Kleinbaum, D. G., Kupper, L. L., & Muller, K. E. (1988). Applied regression analysis and other multivariate methods. Boston, MA: PWS-KENT publishing Company.
  22. Lee, H. J., & Kang, M. H. (2008). The validation of the PQA and the relationship with parenting style and family function. Studies on Korean Youth, 19(3), 5-31.
  23. Lee, J. H. (2006). The analytic study on the casual relationship of the self-esteem, problem-solving ability and stress of the adolescents. Unpublished master's thesis, Daejin University, Pocheon.
  24. Lee, M. J. (2001). The relation between mother's attitude of bringing up, school condition and adolescent, depression-medium change factor: Self-esteem. Unpublished master's thesis, Chung-Ang University, Seoul.
  25. Lee, S., & Mun, Y. (2002). A study on the relationship between adolescents' self-esteem and recognition of rights. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 9, 65-89.
  26. Lee, S. H., Lee, S. Y., Jung, H. H., & Park, H. S. (1998). Parentschildren's relation and adolescent's psycho-social adaptation. Samsung Social-Psychological Health Research Center Report, 97(7), 13-20.
  27. Olsen, D. H., Russell, C. S., & Sprenkle, D. H. (1983). Circumplex model of marital and family system: IV Theoretical update. Family Process, 22, 69-83. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1545-5300.1983.00069.x
  28. Park, J. H. (2002). The influence of parents' home-education direction and rearing behavior upon psychosocial maturity of their children. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Inha university, Incheon.
  29. Steinberg, L. (1990). Autonomy, conflict, and harmony in family relationships. In S. Feldman, & G. Eliott (Eds.), At the threshold (pp. 112-138). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Cited by

  1. Relation of the Self differentiation, Self esteem and Mental Health in Adolescents vol.20, pp.2, 2010, https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2011.20.2.199
  2. 다문화가정 아동의 언어능력과 부모-자녀 응집성이 자아존중감 및 문화적응에 미치는 영향 vol.42, pp.6, 2010, https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.6.879
  3. 청소년의 자아분화 수준 및 자아존중감이 학교생활 적응에 미치는 영향 vol.13, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2013.13.01.333
  4. 영.유아기 부모의 양육 행위 유형: Q-방법론적 접근 vol.43, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.4.486
  5. 양산시 청소년의 부정교합 유병률 및 관련 자존감 조사 vol.40, pp.4, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5933/jkapd.2013.40.4.296
  6. Factors Influencing Adolescents’ Self-control According to Family Structure vol.27, pp.11, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-018-1175-4
  7. The Intergenerational Transmission of Self-Esteem in Young Elementary School Children: Focusing on Family Interactions vol.41, pp.5, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5723/kjcs.2020.41.5.73
  8. 부모의 자존감과 행복감이 아동·청소년기 자녀의 자존감과 행복감에 미치는 영향 vol.9, pp.1, 2010, https://doi.org/10.22961/jhcls.2021.9.1.11