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Manganese(II) Ion-Selective Membrane Electrode Based on N-(2-picolinamido ethyl)-Picolinamide as Neutral Carrier

  • Aghaie, M. (Faculty of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch) ;
  • Giahi, M. (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Islamic Azad University) ;
  • Zawari, M. (Department of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch)
  • Received : 2010.12.04
  • Accepted : 2010.08.20
  • Published : 2010.10.20

Abstract

A new poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) membrane electrode that is highly selective to $Mn^{+2}$ ions was prepared using N,N'-bis(2'-pyridinecarboxamide)-1,2-ethane ($bpenH_2$) as a suitable neutral carrier. This concentration range ($1.0{\times}10^{-5}$ to $1.0{\times}10^{-1}\;M$) with Nernstian slope of $29.3{\pm}0.5\;mV$ per decade. The detection limit and the response time of electrode were $8.0{\times}10^{-6}\;M$ and (${\leq}15\;s$) respectively. The membrane can be used for more than two months without observing any divergence. The electrodes exhibited excellent selectivity for $Mn^{+2}$ ion over other mono-, di- and trivalent cations. Selectivity coefficients were determined by the matched potential method (MPM). The electrode can be used in the pH range from 4.0 - 9.0. The isothermal coefficient of this electrode amounted to 0.00023 V/$^{\circ}C$. The stability constant (log $K_s$) of the $Mn^{+2}$ - $bpenH_2$ complex was determined at $25^{\circ}C$ by potentiometric titration in mixed aqueous solution. The proposed electrode was applied to the determination of $Mn^{+2}$ ions in real samples.

Keywords

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