DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Shape Optimization of a Segment Ball Valve Using Metamodels

  • Lee, Jin-Hwan (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Dong-A University) ;
  • Lee, Kwon-Hee (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dong-A University)
  • Received : 2010.07.15
  • Accepted : 2010.09.28
  • Published : 2010.09.30

Abstract

This study presents the optimization design process of a segment ball valve that involves the reduction of the flow resistance coefficient and the satisfaction of the strength requirement. Numerical analysis of fluid flow and structural analysis have been performed to predict the flow resistance coefficient and the maximum stress of a segment ball valve. In this study, a segment ball valve incorporating the advantages of a ball valve and a butterfly valve has been devised. In general, ball valves are installed in a pipe system where tight shut off is required. Butterfly valves having smaller end-to-end dimension than ball valve can be installed in narrow spaces in a pipe system. The metamodels for the shape design of a segment ball valve are built by the response surface method and the Kriging interpolation model.

Keywords

References

  1. ANSYS, Inc.(2007), ANSYS CFX 11.0 User's Manual.
  2. ANSYS, Inc.(2007), ANSYS WOKRBENCH 11.0 User's Manual.
  3. Guinta, A. and Watson, L.(1998), “A Comparison of Approximation Modeling Techniques: Polynomial Versus Interpolating Models," Proceedings of the 7th AIAA/USAF/NASA/ISSMO Symposium on Multidisciplinary Analysis and Optimization, St. Louis, MO, AIAA, 2-4 September, No. 2, pp. 392-440, (AIAA-98-4758).
  4. Henderson, A.D., Sargison, J.E., Walker, G.J., and Haynes, J.(2007), “A Numerical Study of the Flow through a Safety Butterfly Valve in a Hydro-Electric Power Scheme," 16th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Gold Coast Australia, 2-7 December, pp. 1116-1122.
  5. Huang, C.D. and Kim, R.H.(1996), “Three-dimensional analysis of partially open butterfly valve flows. Trans. of the ASME, September, Vol. 118, pp. 562-568 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2822668
  6. IEC(1997), Industrial-process control valves-Part 2-3:Flow capacity-Test procedures, IEC 60534-2-3.
  7. Kimura, T., Tansaka, T., Fujimoto, K., and Ogawa, K.(1995), “Hydrodynamic Characteristics of a Butterfly Valve-Prediction of Pressure Loss Characteristics," ISA Trans., Vol. 34, No.4, pp. 319-326. https://doi.org/10.1016/0019-0578(95)00024-0
  8. Lee, J.H. and Lee, K.H.,(2010), "Prediction of the Resistance Coefficient in a Segment Ball Valve," Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 185-188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-009-1138-1
  9. Lee, J.H. and Lee, K.H.,(2009), "Shape Optimization of a Segmented Ball Valve Considering FSI," Int. Conf, on Computational Design in Engineering, OS212-5, Seoul, Korea.
  10. Lee, K.H. and Park, G.J.(2006), “A Global Robust Optimization Using Kriging Based Approximation Model," JSME Int. J., Vol. 49, No. 3, pp. 779-788. https://doi.org/10.1299/jsmec.49.779
  11. Leary, S.J., Bhasker, A., and Keane, A.J.(2004), “A derivative based surrogate model for approximating and optimizing the output of an expensive computer simulations. J. Glob. Optim., Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 39-58. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOGO.0000049094.73665.7e
  12. Montgomery, D.C.(2005), Design and Analysis of Experiments. 6th Edition.
  13. Ogawa, K. and Kimura, T.(1995), “Hydrodynamic Characteristics of a Butterfly Valve-Prediction of Torque Characteristics," ISA Trans., Vol. 34, No. 4, pp. 327-333. https://doi.org/10.1016/0019-0578(95)00023-2
  14. Skousen, L.S.(2006), Valve Handbook, (McGraw-Hill Korea, Korea).
  15. Smith, P.(2004), Valve Selection Handbook, (Elsevier, USA).
  16. Song, B.C., Park, H.S., Kwon, Y.M., Kim, S.H., Park, Y.C., and Lee, K.H.(2009), “Structural Design of an Upper Control Arm, Considering Static Strength," KSAE Trans., Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 190-196.

Cited by

  1. Lightweight Design of a Main Starting Air Valve through FSI Analysis vol.14, pp.11, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.11.5371