Optimization of Middle Pressure and Bypass Mass Flow Rate in Cryogenic Refrigeration Cascade Cycle

초저온 케스케이드 냉동사이클의 중간압력 및 바이패스 유량 최적화

  • Received : 2010.01.05
  • Accepted : 2010.03.30
  • Published : 2010.04.30

Abstract

In this research, cascade liquefaction process was simulated using two-staged direct expansion with inter-cooler. Evaporated gaseous refrigerant which has low pressure and temperature from the inter-cooler is mixed with gaseous refrigerant from outlet of 1st compressor, and flows into 2nd compressor. Therefore this prevents superheating compression. Compressor work of process which includes inter-cooler to all cycles shows the lowest value of 338.68 MW and it is lower 16.34% than that of basic process. Refrigeration capacity shows decreasing tendency as applied inter-cooler and that of process which includes inter-cooler to all cycles shows the lowest value of 449 MW. COP was increased when the inter-cooler was applied, and process which includes inter-cooler to all cycles shows highest value of 1.33. It shows that COP was increased because decrement of compressor work by applying inter-cooler was higher than decrement of refrigeration capacity.

Keywords

References

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