광주지역 어린이집 보육교사의 영양지식과 영양교육 실태

A Study on Nursery School Teacher's Knowledge and Education of Nutrition Care in Gwang-Ju

  • 송진 (전남대학교 교육대학원 영양교육) ;
  • 허영란 (전남대학교 생활과학대학 식품영양학과 및 생활과학연구소)
  • Song, Jin (Nutrition Education, Graduate School of Education, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Heo, Young-Ran (Department of Food and Nutrition, Human Ecologe Research Institute, Chonnam National University)
  • 투고 : 2010.02.04
  • 심사 : 2010.03.17
  • 발행 : 2010.04.30

초록

This study was done to come up with a solution to effectively increase nutrition knowledge and education among nursery school teachers in the Gwang-ju metropolitan city area. The scores of teacher's nutrition knowledge were around the average of 9.4 points on a 15-point scale, which is about 63.1 points on a 100-point scale. When the types of subjects were compared, we recognized that the nursery school teachers with a college degree or those who have any training/education in nutrition had the highest scores in nutrition knowledge. Also, the nursery schools who have more than 101 children or public nursery schools had the highest scores in nutrition knowledge (p < 0.05). We can conclude that the knowledge of nutrition of nursery teachers is very lacking and it is not as high as it should be. In addition, we can also see that the dietary guidance and nutrition education time spent towards the children was very short. The lack of professional knowledge and education seems to be due to shortage of educational materials and because the teachers themselves lack the knowledge to pass on to their predecessors. In fact, even the teachers themselves feel the need to set up more nutrition-related education programs, obtain more guides and materials to teach them, as well as implement more organized and systemized teaching methods.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Ahn Y, Kim HM, Seo JS, Bae HJ, Kim KW (2007): Needs assessment for developing a nutrition information site for elementary school children among elementary school dietitians. Korean J Community Nutr 12(4) : 405-416
  2. Chang NS, Woo YJ, Lee JM (1998): Dietary habits and nutrition knowledge of the teachers at day-care centers in Seoul. Korean J Dietary Culture 13(2): 107-118
  3. Choi KS (1994): A survey of education situation in child care centers. J Korea Home Economics Assoc 32(1): 75-91
  4. Choi WJ (1982): Nutrition knowledge and attitudes of kindergartners. Korean J Nutr 15(3): 181-185
  5. Han KS (1992): Needs assessment of nutrition education program for day care providers. MS thesis, Yonsei University
  6. Jeun SH, Lee WJ, Oh SS (2007): Analysis of early childhood mathematics education. J Child Education 16(4): 235-245
  7. Jung YJ (2007): Nutrition knowledge and attitudes on nutrition education of child care center teachers at Suwon area. MS thesis, Suwon University
  8. Kim SW (1997): Infant nutrition. J Korean Pediatric Assoc 40(1): 7-12
  9. Koblinsky SA, Guthrie JF, Lynch L (1992): Evaluation of a nutrition education program for head start parents. J Nutr Education 24(1): 4-13 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3182(12)80045-8
  10. Lee KH, Park DY, Lee IY, Hong JY, Choi BC, Bae SS (2001): The survey on the nutrition education and food service managements system of the early childhood education institute in Yongdungpo. J Korean Diet Assoc 7(2): 167-174
  11. Lee SH, Lee MH, Ohm JA, Kim JH (2001): Management of food and nutrition service in early childhood care center. Korea Assoc Child and Education 24(3): 83-103
  12. Lee YM, Lee KW (1996): Nutrition knowledge and snack serving attitude of kindergarten teachers. 1(3): 423-432
  13. Ministry of Health and Welfare (1998): A survey on the foodservice Management system of the child care centers in Seoul
  14. Ministry of Health and Welfare (2009): Standard childcare curriculum program
  15. Ministry of Health and Welfare (2006): Report on 2005 national health and nutrition survey-nutrition survey
  16. Ohm JA, Lee SH (2004): A study of the relationship between early childhood teachers' attitudes toward early childhood nutrition and their knowledge of nutrition. J Early Childhood Education 24(3): 5-21
  17. Park KA (2000): Child care teachers' knowledge regarding nutrition for infants, toddlers & young children. MS thesis, Konkuk University
  18. Park KM (2005): A survey of teachers' recognition on nutrition knowledge and nutrition education at day-care centers. Korean J Community Nutr 10(6): 920-929
  19. Shin DJ (1997): Preschool and day-care center teacher's attitude to nutrition and relationships between their educational background and nutrition knowledge. Korean J Food&Nutr 10(2): 219-227
  20. Statistics Korea (2007): The number of nurture facility and child status
  21. Woo YJ (1997): Dietary habits and nutritive knowledge of the teachers at day-care centers in Seoul. MS thesis, Ewha University