References
- Anderson, D. M. and N. R. Morgenstern, 1978. Physics, Chemistry, and Mechanics of frozen ground, North Am. Contrib. 2nd Int. Conf. Permafrost: 257-288, Yakutsk, U.S.S.R., National Academy of Sciences, Washington.
- Czurda, K. A. and M. Hohmann, 1997. Freezing effect on shear strength of clayey soils. Applied Clay Science 12: 165-187. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-1317(97)00005-7
- Chamberlain, E., C. Groves and R. Perham, 1972. The mechanical behavior of frozen earth materials under high pressure triaxial test conditions. Geotechique22(3): 469-483. https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.1972.22.3.469
- Hivon, E. G. and D. C. Sego, 1995. Strength of frozen saline soils. Canadian Geotechnical Journal 32: 336-354. https://doi.org/10.1139/t95-034
- Hoekstra, P., E. Chamberlain and A. Frate, 1965. Frost heaving pressure, Cold Region Research Engineering Laboratory, Report 176.
- Hui, B. and H. Ping, 2009. Frost heave and dry density changes during cyclic freeze-thaw of a silty clay. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 20: 65-70. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.636
- Kim, Y. C., 2003. Experimental studies on the uniaxial compression strength, unfrozen water content and ultrasonic wave velocity on frozen soils. Journal ofKSCE 23(5C): 309-317 (in Korean).
- Kim, Y. C., J. H. Bae and W. K. Song, 2002. An experimental study on the unfrozen water contents and ultrasonic wave velocity on frozen soil. Journal of KSCE 22(3C): 207-217 (in Korean).
- Lee S., J. Y. Lee and H. S. Kim, 2000. The effect of freeze and thaw for the stabilized soil bottom liners in the landfill. Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society 16(1): 179-189 (in Korean).
- Ohrai, T., 1986. Experimental studies on the effects of ice and unfrozen water on the compressive strength of frozen soil. Ph. D. dissertation, Sapporo,: Hokkaido University.
- Rui, D. H., T. Suzuki and Y. S. Kim, 2007. Frost heave force of ground and countermeasure for damage of structures. Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society 23(5): 43-51 (in Korean).
- Ryu, N. H., 1996. Influence of initial water content, specific surface, air drying and freezing-thawing action on the liquid limit of soils. Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers 38(5): 116-124 (in Korean).
- Ryu, N. H. and S. B. Park, 1989. Effects of the freeze/thaw process on the strength characteristics of soils (I). Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers 32(3): 39-46 (in Korean).
- Ryu, N. H., S. B. Park and Y. S. Ryu, 1990. Effects of the freeze-thaw process on the strength characteristics of soils(IV). Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers 32(3): 39-46 (in Korean).
- Ryu, N. H. and Y. S. Ryu and Y. T. Ryu, 1991. Experimental studies of characteristics of strength and deformation behavior of frozen and cyclic frozen-thawed clayey soils. Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers 33(2): 112-119 (in Korean).
- Seo, Y. K. and H. S. Kang, 2008. A compressive study on the tensile strength of frozen soil according to test methods. Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society 24(4): 57-66 (in Korean).
- Shin, E. C. and J. J. Park, 2003. An experimental study on frost heaving pressure characteristics of frozen soils. Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society 19(2): 65-74 (in Korean).
- Song, C. S., C. H. Ban and W. H. Chang, 1999. The freezing-thawing characteristics of soilcrete. In Proc. of the 1999 KSAE Annual Conference: 625-631 (in Korean).
- Tice, A. R., C. M. Burrous and D. M. Anderson, 1978. Phase composition Measurements on soils at very high water contents by the pulsed nuclearmagnetic resonance technique. Presented at Trans. Res. Board Meeting, 16-20. Washington, D. C.
- Wang, D., W. Ma, Y. Niu, X. Chang and Z. Wen, 2007. Effects of cyclic freezing and thawing on mechanical properties of Qinghai-Tibet clay. Cold Regions Science and Technology 48: 34-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2006.09.008
- Williams, P. J., 1966. Pore pressure at a penetrating frost line and their prediction. Geotechnique 16(3): 187-208. https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.1966.16.3.187
- Yashima, H., H. Shigematsu, F. Oka and J. Nagaya, 1999. Mechanical behavior and micro-structure of osaka upper-most pleistocene marine clay. Journal of the JSCE 624(III-47): 217-229 (in Japanese).
- Yoon, Y. W., S. E. Kim, B. H. Kang and D. S. Kang, 2003. Danamic behavior of weathered granite soils after freezing-thawing. Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society 19(5): 69-78 (in Korean).
- Vliet-Lanoe, V. and A. Dupas, 1991. Development of soil fabric by freeze-thaw cycles-its effect on frost heave. The 6th International Symposium on Ground Freezing: 189-195.