Effect of Gamma-Irradiation on the Whitening Activity of β-Glucan

감마선 조사가 베타글루칸의 미백활성에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Jae-Hun (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Sung, Nak-Yun (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Jung, Pil-Moon (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Song, Beom-Seok (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Choi, Jong-il (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Byun, Eui-Hong (Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Kyu (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Ju-Woon (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
  • 김재훈 (한국원자력연구원 정읍방사선과학연구소) ;
  • 성낙윤 (한국원자력연구원 정읍방사선과학연구소) ;
  • 정필문 (한국원자력연구원 정읍방사선과학연구소) ;
  • 송범석 (한국원자력연구원 정읍방사선과학연구소) ;
  • 최종일 (한국원자력연구원 정읍방사선과학연구소) ;
  • 변의홍 (충남대학교 의학과) ;
  • 김진규 (한국원자력연구원 정읍방사선과학연구소) ;
  • 이주운 (한국원자력연구원 정읍방사선과학연구소)
  • Received : 2010.08.24
  • Accepted : 2010.08.30
  • Published : 2010.09.30

Abstract

This study evaluated the change in whitening activity of ${\beta}-glucan$ by gamma-irradiation. Tyrosinase inhibition was significantly increased in the samples with 30, 50, 100 kGy irradiated ${\beta}-glucan$. Melanin synthesis of irradiated ${\beta}-glucan$ was measured from B16BL6 melanoma cell line treated with ${\alpha}-melanin$ stimulating hormone. Melanin synthesis was increased in the ${\alpha}-melanin$ stimulating hormone added group. However, it was decreased in the groups of 30, 50 and 100 kGy gamma-irradiated ${\beta}-glucan$ treated with ${\alpha}-melanin$ stimulating hormone. These results indicate that gamma irradiated ${\beta}-glucan$ may elevate the whitening activity. Therefore, gamma-irradiated ${\beta}-glucan$ could be used for nutraceutical foods in cosmetic industry.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 한국원자력연구원