Journal of the Optical Society of Korea

  • 제14권3호
  • /
  • Pages.185-189
  • /
  • 2010
  • /
  • 1226-4776(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2093-6885(eISSN)
한국광학회 (Optical Society of Korea)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Aerosol Measurement and Property Analysis Based on Data Collected by a Micro-pulse LIDAR over Shanghai, China

  • Huang, Xingyou (Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology) ;
  • Yang, Xiaowu (Shenzhen Meteorological Observation) ;
  • Geng, Fuhai (Shanghai Meteorological Bureau) ;
  • Zhang, Hua (Climate Center, Chinese Meteorological Administration) ;
  • He, Qianshan (Shanghai Meteorological Bureau) ;
  • Bu, Lingbing (Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology)
  • 투고 : 2010.07.02
  • 심사 : 2010.08.25
  • 발행 : 2010.09.25
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

A micro-pulse LIDAR system (MPL) was employed to measure the aerosol over Pudong, Shanghai from July 2008 to January 2009. Based on Fernald method, aerosol optical variables such as extinction coefficient were retrieved and analyzed. Results show that aerosol exists mainly in low layers; aerosol loading reaches its maximum in the afternoon, and then decreases with time until its minimum at night. Most of the aerosol concentrates in the layer below 3 km, and optical extinction coefficient in the layer below 2 km contributes 84.25% of that below 6 km. Two extinction coefficient peaks appear in the near surface layer up to 500 m and in the level around 1000 m. Aerosol extinction coefficient shows a seasonal downward trend from summer to winter.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. B. Zhao and P. Zhao, “Feathers of aerosol optical depth over China,” ACTA Meteorogical Sinica 44, 235-241 (1986).
  2. K. Yang, Z. Sun, and D. Ni, “Property of aerosol optical depth variation over China in year 1999-2003,” Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology 31, 92-96 (2008).
  3. J. Qiu, J. Pan, L. Yang, J. Yang, and Y. Dong, “Research on annual variations of aerosol over 10 sites in China from year 1980 to 1994,” Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences 21, 725-733 (1997).
  4. Y. Luo, D. Lu, W. Li, and X. Zhou, “Variation features of aerosol optical depth over China in recent 30 years,” Chinese Science Bulletin 5, 549-554 (2000).
  5. D. Lu, X. Zhou, W. Li, and Y. Luo, “Analysis of the distribution feature of 30-year averaged aerosol optical depth over China,” Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Physics 26, 721-730 (2002).
  6. J. Mao, L. Liu, and J. Zhang, “Experiment research of aerosol optical depth based on GMS-5 satellite remote sensed data,” ACTA Meteorogica Sinica 59, 352-359 (2001).
  7. J. Zhang, Z. Si, J. Mao, and M. Wang, “Aerosol optical depth remote senses from GMS satellite over China,” Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences 27, 23-35 (2003).
  8. L. L. Stowe, A. M. Ignatov, and R. R. Singh, “Development, validation, and potential enhancements to the second-generation operational aerosol product at the national environmental satellite, data, and information service of the national oceanic and atmospheric administration,” J. Geophys Res. 102, 16923-16934 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1029/96JD02132
  9. D. A. Chu, Y. J. Kaufman, G. Zibordi, J. D. Chern, J. Mao, C. Li, and B. N. Holben, “Global monitoring of air pollution over land from MODIS,” J. Geophys. Res. 108, 4661-4679 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1029/2002JD003179
  10. J. Duan and J. Mao, “Research on aerosol optical depth distribution and variation trend over Changjiang delta area,” ACTA Scientiae Cirumstantiae 27, 537-543 (2007).
  11. D. Lu, C. Wei, H. Lin, S. Gu, B. Shi, H. Ma, and D. Zhang, “Laser detects low layer aerosol extinction coefficient,” Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Physics 3, 199-205 (1977).
  12. J. Zhou, G. Yue, F. Qie, C. Jin, Y. Wu, Y. Chen, G. Dou, and H. Hu, “Laser detects the aerosol optical properties,” Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics 15, 140-148 (1998).
  13. C. Liu, H. Ming, and P. Wang, “Convection layer aerosol measurement with a micro-pulse LIDAR over Beijing suburb and Naqu, Tibet,” ACTA Photonica Sinica 35, 1435-1439 (2006).
  14. C. Chiang, W. Chen, W. Liang, S. K. Das, and J. Nee, “Optical properties of tropospheric aerosols based on measurements of LIDAR, sun-photometer, and visibility at Chung-Li (251N, 1211E),” Atmospheric Environment 41, 4128-4137 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.01.019
  15. J. R. Campbell, D. L. Hlavka, E. J. Welton, C. J. Flynn, D. D. Turner, J. D. Spinhirne, V. S. Scott III, and I. H. Hwang, “Full-time, eye-safe cloud and aerosol LIDAR observation at atmospheric radiation measurement program sites: instruments and data processing,” Journal of Atmo-Spheric and Oceanic Technology 19, 431-442 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(2002)019<0431:FTESCA>2.0.CO;2
  16. J. R. Campbell, D. L. Hlavka, J. D. Spinhirne, D. D. Turner, and C. J. Flynn, “Operational cloud boundary detection and analysis from micropulse LIDAR data,” Tucson, Eighth ARM Science Team Meeting, 119-122 (1998).
  17. F. G. Fernald. “Analysis of atmospheric LIDAR observations: some comments,” Appl. Opt. 23, 652-653 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.23.000652

피인용 문헌

  1. Urban Integrated Meteorological Observations: Practice and Experience in Shanghai, China vol.96, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00216.1
  2. Particulate Characteristics during a Haze Episode Based on Two Ceilometers with Different Wavelengths vol.7, pp.12, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos7020020