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Plans for Reducing Risk through a Case Study of Risk Factors at a Construction Site -Focused on Earth work, Foundation Work, Reinforced Concrete Construction-

건설현장의 위험요소 사례연구를 통한 위험저감 방안의 고찰 -토공사, 기초공사, 철근콘크리트공사를 대상으로-

  • Kim, Jin-Ho (Department of Architectural Engineering, Tongmyong University)
  • Received : 2010.06.30
  • Accepted : 2010.08.03
  • Published : 2010.08.20

Abstract

With construction projects continuously becoming more massive and complex, risk factors have been consistently increasing. To achieve a successful project, it is very important to identify and cope with such risk factors. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to suggest plans of reducing risk, not only for describing the drafting process for construction planning but also for systematically organizing constraints and risk factors in earth work, foundation work and reinforced concrete construction. To achieve these objectives, this study 1) analyzes previous theories about risk classification structure, 2) performs a case study of an actual project to embody the problems of safety management by analyzing the results of an interview with a construction engineer. In conclusion, the following factors were systematically organized: 1) characteristics of construction site (purpose, structure, floor, etc.); 2) the actual application conditions of the main construction methods; 3) the relationship between constraints and risk factors.

건설프로젝트가 점차 복잡화, 대형화 되어감에 따라 건설공사에서의 위험요소와 불확실성이 증가하고 있으며, 프로젝트 수행과정에서 발생하는 불확실한 요인을 사전에 파악하여 대응하는 것은 프로젝트의 승패를 좌우할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 토공사, 기초공사, 철근콘크리트 공사에서의 제약조건과 위험요소를 파악함과 동시에 시공 계획수립의 실태를 분석함으로써 위험을 저감할 수 있는 방안을 제시하는 것이다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 위험분류체계에 관한 기존연구를 고찰하였으며, 건설현장에 근무하는 기사를 대상으로 인터뷰조사를 실시하여 안전 관리의 문제점을 구체화하기 위해 실증적인 현장사례연구를 수행하였다. 주요 연구내용은 건설현장의 특수상황 및 주요 공법의 적용실태, 제약조건과 위험요소의 인과관계이며, 위험을 저감하기 위한 중점관리 방안을 제시하였다.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. Selecting Key Accident Risk Factors in Building Construction Projects vol.11, pp.1, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5345/JKIC.2011.02.1.045