Resilience in Patients with Parkinson's Disease

파킨슨병 환자의 극복력과 영향요인

  • 김성렬 (서울아산병원 신경과.고려대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 정선주 (서울아산병원 신경과) ;
  • 신나미 (고려대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 신혜원 (서울아산병원 신경과) ;
  • 김미선 (서울아산병원 신경과) ;
  • 이숙자 (고려대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2009.11.17
  • Accepted : 2010.02.15
  • Published : 2010.02.28

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the level of resilience and related factors in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in Korea. Methods: Data were obtained from 148 patients using the Resilience Scale (RS), Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI), and Spielberger's Anxiety Inventory (AI). Results: The mean scores of the RS, BDI, and AI were $127.7{\pm}21.6$, $12.9{\pm}9.3$, and $41.9{\pm}11.1$, respectively. The RS score was strongly correlated with the BDI score (r=-.531, p<.001) and the AI (r=-.572, p<.001). The resilience was significantly revealed by household income (F=4.002, p=.009) and presence of a hobby (t=-3.300, p=.001). In addition, resilience was significantly correlated with age of disease onset (r=.164, p=.046), years of living with PD (r=-.262, p=.001), and the length of treatment with levodopa (r=-.283, p<.001). From the stepwise multiple regression analysis, the most important factors related to the RS score were the AI score, household income, and length of treatment with levodopa. Conclusion: Understanding these factors is essential for developing effective interventions to improve resilience in patients with PD.

Keywords

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