DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Photosynthetical Responses in the leaves of Allium ochotense and Allium microdictyon

오대산과 울릉도 산마늘의 광합성 특성

  • Han, Sang-Sup (Division of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Ha-Sun (Forest Research Institute of Kangwon Province) ;
  • Lee, Kyeong-Cheol (Division of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 한상섭 (강원대학교 산림환경과학대학 산림자원조성학전공) ;
  • 김하선 (강원도 산림개발연구원) ;
  • 이경철 (강원대학교 산림환경과학대학 산림자원조성학전공)
  • Received : 2010.12.11
  • Accepted : 2010.12.21
  • Published : 2010.12.31

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the net photosynthetic rate, stomatal transpiration, stomatal conductance, water use efficience, and intercellular $CO_2$ concentration in Allium ochotense leaves and Allium microdictyon leaves. The light compensation point was 4.2 ${\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$ in Allium ochotense leaves and 5.2 ${\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$ in Allium microdictyon leaves. The lght saturation point was approximately 800 ${\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$ in between Allium ochotense leaves and Allium microdictyon leaves. The phtosynthetic rate of Allium ochotense leaves was higer than that of Allium microdictyon leaves. On the other hand, at more than $30^{\circ}C$, it appeared that the values of net photosynthetic rates of Allium microdictyon leaves were higher than that of Allium ochotense leaves. These results suggest that growth of those Allium ochotense plants are appropriate for relatively cool temperature site compared to Allium microdictyon plants.

Keywords

References

  1. 김태균, 김승희, 강석연, 정기경, 최돈하, 박용복, 류종훈, 한형미. 2000. 동맥경화유발 토끼와 형질전환 마우스에서 산마늘 추물의 항동맥경화 효과. 생약학회지. 31(2): 149-156.
  2. 권기원, 김길남, 조민석. 2009. 광도변화에 따른 산마늘, 곰취, 곤달비의 생리적 반응. 한국임학회지. 98(1): 106-114.
  3. 산림청 국립산림품종관리센터. 2009. 한국 산림자원식물 특성 연구(1). 피디코리아. 충주. pp. 1-36.
  4. 산림청. 2008. 임산물생산통계.
  5. 이창복. 2003. 원색 대한식물도감. 향문사, 서울. pp. 910.
  6. 정진철, 옥현충, 허온숙, 김충국, 김승열, 김원배. 2005. 산마늘의 식품 성분과 수확 후 생리적 특성. 한국원예학회. 23(2): 164-169.
  7. 조민석, 김길남, 박관수, 이수원. 2010. 시비처리에 따른 산마늘, 곰취, 곤달비의 생리적 반응. 생물환경조절학회지. 19(2): 97-108.
  8. 최상태, 이준탁, 박우철. 1993. 야생 산마늘의 생육 환경과 영양평가. 한국농화학회지. 36(6): 502-509.
  9. 함승시, 최승필, 최형택, 이득식. 2004. 산마늘 추출물의 항돌연변 이원성 및 세포독성 효과. 한국식품저장유통학회지. 11(2): 221-226.
  10. Larcher. W. 1995. Physiological Plant Ecology. Springer-Verlag,. Berlin. 506pp.
  11. Caemmerer, S. and Farquhar, G.D. 1981. Some relationships between the biochemistry of photosynthesis and the gas exchange of leaves. Planta. 353: 376-387.
  12. Kim, P. G. and E. J. Lee. 2001a. Ecophysiology of photosynthesis 1: Effects of lightintensity and intercellular $CO_2$ pressure on photosynthesis. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 3(2), 126-133.
  13. Kim, P. G. and E. J. Lee. 2001b. Ecophysiology of photosynthesis 2: Adaptation of the photosynthetic apparatus to changing environment. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 3(3), 171-176.
  14. Kume, A. and Ino, Y. 1993. Comparison of ecolphysiological response to heavy snow in two varieties of Acuba japonica with different areas of distribution. Ecological Reserch. 8: 111-121. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02348523
  15. Evans, J. R. 1987: The dependence of quantum yield onwavelength and growth irradiance. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology. 14, 69-79. https://doi.org/10.1071/PP9870069
  16. Wilmotte, A. and Moore, P. D. 1973: Adaptation to light intensity in Silene alba and S. dioica. Oikos 24, 458-464. https://doi.org/10.2307/3543822