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The Effects of Perceived Parental Acceptance on Social Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Children: Examining Gender-Moderating Effects

수용적 부모양육이 아동의 사회불안 및 우울증상에 미치는 영향: 성별조절효과를 통한 분석

  • Chung, Moon-Ja (Department of Child and Family Studies, Yonsei University) ;
  • Yuh, Jong-Il (Research Institute of Science for Aging, Yonsei University)
  • 정문자 (연세대학교 아동.가족학과) ;
  • 여종일 (연세대학교 노화과학연구소)
  • Received : 2010.09.01
  • Accepted : 2010.10.05
  • Published : 2010.10.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of perceived parental acceptance on social anxiety and depressive symptoms in children. Seven hundred and thirty eight 5th and 6th graders completed questionnaires. Regression analyses indicated that low levels of paternal acceptance was associated with higher social anxiety and depressive symptoms. Gender was a moderator of the effects of maternal acceptance on social anxiety and depressive symptoms. With high levels of maternal acceptance, girls were significantly less likely to report social anxiety and depressive symptoms, compared to boys. These results highlight the important role of parental acceptance in manifestations of social anxiety and depressive symptoms and clarify the relation of maternal acceptance to social anxiety and depressive symptoms as a function of gender.

Keywords

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