참고문헌
- Bergqvist U, Wolgast E, Nilsson B, et al. Musculoskeletal disorders among visual display terminal workers: Individual, ergonomic, and work organizstional factors. Ergonomics. 1995;38(4):763-776. https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139508925148
- Cools AM, Witvrouw EE, Declercq GA, et al. Scapular muscle recruitment patterns: Trapezius musle latency with and without impingement symptoms. Am J Sports Med. 2003(4);31:542-549.
- Cools AM, Declercq GA, Cambier DC, et al. Trapezius activity and intramuscular balance during isokinetic exercise in overhead athletes with impingement symptoms. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2007;17(1):25-33.
- Cools AM, Witvrouw EE, Declercq GA, et al. Evaluation of isokinetic force production and associated muscle activity in the scapular rotators during a protraction-retraction movement in overhead athletes with impingement symptoms. Br J Sports Med. 2004;38(1):64-68. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2003.004952
- Culham E, Peat M. Functional anatomy of the shoulder complex. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1993;18(1):343-350.
- Kibler WB, McMullen J. Scapular dyskinesis and its relation to shoulder pain. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2003;11(2):142-151.
- Kibler WB, Safran M. Tennis injuries. Med Sport Sci. 2005;48:120-137.
- Kibler WE, Uhl TL, Maddux JW, et al. Qualitative clinical evaluation of scapular dysfunction: A reliability study. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2002;11(6):550-556. https://doi.org/10.1067/mse.2002.126766
- Levangie PK, Norkin CC: Joint Structure and Function. A comprehensive analysis. Philadelphia, F.A. Davis Co., 1992:215-217.
- Ludewig PM, Cook TM. Alterations in shoulder kinematics and associated muscle activity in people with symptoms of shoulder impingement. Phys Ther. 20000;80(3):276-291.
- Lukasiewicz AC, McCIure P, Michener L, et al. Comparison of 3-dimensional scapular position and orientation between subjects with and without shoulder impingement. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1999;29(10):574-583.
- McCIure PW, Bialker J, Neff N, et al. Shoulder function and 3-dimensional kinematics in people with shoulder impingement syndrome before and after a 6-week exercise program. Phys Ther. 2004:84(9):832-848.
- McClure P, Tate AR, Kareha S, et al. A clinical method for identifying scapular dyskinesis, part 1: Reliability. J Athl Train. 2009:44(2):160-164. https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-44.2.160
- Nijs J, Roussel N, Vermeulen K, et al. Scapular positioning in patients with shoulder pain: A study examining the reliability and clinical importance of 3 clinical tests. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005;86(7):1349-1355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2005.03.021
- Nygren A, Berglund A, von Koch M. Neck and shoulder pain, an increasing problem. Strategies for using insurance material to follow trends. Scand J Rehabil Med Suppl. 1995;32:107-112.
- Plafcan DM, Turczany PJ, Guenin BA, et al. An objective measurement technique for posterior scapular displacement. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1997;25:336-341.
- Sahrmann SA. Diagnosis and Treatment of Movement Impairment Syndromes. St Louis, Mosby, 2002:193-245.
- Schmitt L, Snyder-Mackler L. Role of scapular stabilizers in etiology and treatment of impingement syndrome. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1999;29(1):31-38.
- Struyf F, Nijs F, Coninck K, et al. Clinical assessment of scapular positioning in musicians: An intertester reliabilty study. J Athl Train. 2009;44(5):519-526. https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-44.5.519
- Warner JJ, Micheli LJ, Arslanian LE, et al. Scapulothoracic motion in normal shoulders and shouIders with glenohumeral instability and impingement syndrome. A study using Moire toprgraphic analysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1992;285:191-199.