The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics (대한한의진단학회지)

The Society of Korean Mecicine Diagnostics (대한한의진단학회)
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Comparison of Cerebral Blood Flow between Patients with Metabolic Syndrome and Normal Group to Evaluate Diagnostic Value of Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound

대사증후군 환자군과 정상군의 뇌혈류 측정 비교를 통한 뇌졸중 위험인자에 대한 TCD의 진단적 가치 고찰

  • Um, Eun-Jin (Department of Internal Medicine, Kang-Nam Korean Hospital, College of Oriental Medicine Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Park, Woo-Rham (Department of Internal Medicine, Kang-Nam Korean Hospital, College of Oriental Medicine Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Ju-Sung (Department of Internal Medicine, Kang-Nam Korean Hospital, College of Oriental Medicine Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Beom-Joon (Department of Internal Medicine, Kang-Nam Korean Hospital, College of Oriental Medicine Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Na, Byung-Jo (Department of Internal Medicine, Kang-Nam Korean Hospital, College of Oriental Medicine Kyung-Hee University)
  • 엄은진 (강남경희한방병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 박우람 (강남경희한방병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 김주성 (강남경희한방병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 이범준 (강남경희한방병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 나병조 (강남경희한방병원 내과학교실)
  • Received : 2010.09.20
  • Accepted : 2010.10.18
  • Published : 2010.10.31
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Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate diagnostic value of Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound about risk factor of stroke by comparing blood flow between patients with metabolic syndrome(MS group) and Normal group. Methods: 62 metabolic syndrome patients and 106 healthy adults were selected who had no cerebrovascular diseases, cardiovascular diseases and other systemic diseases. We measured the mean velocity(Vm), peak systolic velocity(Vs) and pulsatility index(PI) of MCA, ACA, PCA, VA, ICA in two groups using TCD. All subjects were divided by gender and age. Results: In comparing Ms group with normal group, Vm in the MCA, ACA, PCA, ICA and Vs in the MCA, ICA were lower in MS group. In all vessels, PI of MS group were higher than that of Normal group. In all vessels, Vm and Vs revealed negative correlation with age and PI revealed positive correlation with age. In 20-39 year olds, there was decrease in the Vs and Vm and increase of PI of MS group in comparison with normal group. There was significant difference in the Vm of PCA, ICA, Vs of MCA, PCA, ICA and PI of MCA, ACA. In 40-59 year olds, Vm in the MCA, ACA, ICA and Vs in the MCA, ACA were lower in MS group. PI in the MCA, ACA, PCA, ICA were higher in MS group. In 60-79 year olds, Vm of MCA, PCA, ICA was decreased in MS group than Normal group with no statistical signification. Vs in the MCA was lower and PI in the PCA was higher in MS group. In male, Vm of PCA and Vs of MCA were lower and PI of MCA, ACA, PCA, ICA were higher in MS group. In female, Vm of MCA, PCA, ICA and Vs of MCA, ICA were lower and PI of ACA, PCA, VA, ICA were higher in MS group. Conclusions: The significant difference in Vm, Vs, PI between MS group and normal group suggests hemodynamic disorder. Screening and prognosing high risk group can be done through TCD and this can be used to prevent stroke. More detailed study will be needed.

Keywords

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