DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Location Determination Scheme based on Proximity Position Data of a Target

목표물에 근접한 위치데이터를 사용한 2차원 위치추정방법

  • 김덕기 (충북대학교 정보통신공학과) ;
  • 김승열 (충북대학교 정보통신공학과) ;
  • 이상진 (충북대학교 정보통신공학과) ;
  • 유영갑 (충북대학교 정보통신공학과)
  • Published : 2010.01.28

Abstract

This paper describes an improved location determination scheme based on the triangulation method calculating a target position. The proposed scheme uses coordinates of intersection points of three circles each generated by measurement of an observer. The target position obtained from the proposed scheme has higher accuracy not only at the vicinity, but also at the periphery of the observation area. The maximum error and the average error with the proposed scheme are reduced by 40.89% and 40.30%, respectively, with respect to conventional methods.

본 논문에서는 목표의 위치를 결정하기 위해 사용되는 삼각법을 개선한 위치추정 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 세 원간의 교점들을 통해 목표의 위치를 추정한다. 이 방법을 통해 결정된 목표의 위치는 기존의 방법과 같이 관측지역 중심에서 높은 정밀도를 갖고 기존의 방법에서 큰 오차를 갖는 관측지점 주변에서도 높은 정밀도를 갖는다. 이 방법은 기존의 방법보다 최대오차에서 40.89%, 평균오차에서 40.30%가 줄었다.

Keywords

References

  1. G. P. Yost and S. Panchapakesan, “Automatic location identification using a hybrid technique,” IEEE 48th Vehicular Technology Conf., VTC98, Vol.1, pp.264-267, 1998(5). https://doi.org/10.1109/VETEC.1998.686576
  2. T. Klenine-Ostmannand and E. A. Bell, “A data fusion architecture for enhanced position estimation in wireless networks,” IEEE Commun. Lett., Vol.5, No.8, pp.343-345, 2002(7). https://doi.org/10.1109/4234.940986
  3. S. Venkatraman and J. Caffery. Jr. “Hybrid TOA/AOA techniques for mobile location in non-line-of-sight environments,” IEEE Wireless Commun. Networking Conf., Vol.1, 21-25, pp.274-278, 2004(3). https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNC.2004.1311556
  4. J. J. Caffery and G. L. Stuber, “Overview of radiolocation in CDMA systems,” IEEE Commun. Mag., Vol.36, No.4, pp.38-45, 1998(4). https://doi.org/10.1109/35.667411
  5. J. J. Caffery, Wireless Location in CDMA Cellular Radio Systems, Norwell, MA : Kluwer, 1999.
  6. C. D. Wann and Y. M. Chen, “Position tracking and velocity estimation for mobile positioning systems,” The 5th International Symposiumon Wireless Personal Multimedia Commu. Conf. 2002, Vol.1, pp.239-244, 2005(10). https://doi.org/10.1109/WPMC.2002.1088183
  7. P. J. Voltz and D. Hernandez, “Maximum likelihood time of arrival estimation for real-tile physical location tracking of 802.11a/g mobile stations in indoor environments,” IEEE Position Location and Navigation Symposium 2004, pp.585-591, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/PLANS.2004.1309046
  8. C. D. Wann, Y. M. Chen, and M. S. Lee, “Mobile location tracking with NLOS error mitigation,” IEEE Global Telecommunications Conf. 2002, pp.1688-1692, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1109/GLOCOM.2002.1188485
  9. S. -S. Woo, H. R. You, and J. -S. Koh, “The NLOS mitigation technique for position location using IS-95 CDMA networks,” IEEE VTC-Fall 2000, Vol.4, pp.2556-2560, 2000(9). https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECF.2000.886790
  10. Y. Qi, H. Kobayashi, and H. Suda, “Analysis of wireless geolocation in a non-line-of-sight environment,” IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., Vol.5, No.3, pp.672-681, 2003(3). https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2006.1611097
  11. S. Al-Jazzar and J. J. Caffery, “NLOS mitigation method for urban environments,” IEEE 60th Vehicular Technology Conf. 2004, Vol.7, pp.5112-5115, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECF.2004.1405073
  12. S. Venkatraman, J. Caffery, and H. –R. You, “A novel TOA location algorithm using LOA range estimation for NLOS environments,” IEEE trans. Veh. Technol., Vol.53, No.5, pp.1515-1524, 2004(9). https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2004.832384
  13. S. Al-Jazzar, J. J. Caffery, and H. –R. You, “Scattering model based methods for TOA location in NLOS environments,” IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., Vol.56, No.2, pp.583-593, 2007(3). https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2007.891491
  14. C. Ma, R. Klukas, and G. Lachapelle, “A non-line-of-sight error mitigation method for TOA measurements,” IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., Vol.56, No.2, pp.641-651, 2007(3). https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2007.891439
  15. J. J. Caffery, “A new approach to the geometry of TOA location,” IEEE Conf. Veh. Technol. Conf. 2000, pp.1943-1949, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECF.2000.886153
  16. M. Porretta, P. Nepa, G. Manara, F. Giannetti, M. Dohler, B. Allen, and A. H. Aghvami, “A novel single base station location technique for microcellular wireless networks: Description and validation by a deterministic propagation model,” IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., Vol.53, No.5, pp.1502-1514, 2004(9). https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2004.832390
  17. M. Porretta, P. Nepa, G. Manara, and F. Giannetti, "Location, location, location," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. Mag., Vol.3, No.2, pp.20-29, 2008(6). https://doi.org/10.1109/MVT.2008.923969
  18. H. J. Kim, G. T. Kang, and W. C. Lee, "Indoor location estimation and navigation of mobile robots based on wireless sensor network and fuzzy modeling," Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems, Vol.18, No.2, pp.163-168, 2008(4) https://doi.org/10.5391/JKIIS.2008.18.2.163