Earthquakes and Structures

  • 제1권2호
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  • Pages.197-214
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  • 2010
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  • 2092-7614(pISSN)
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  • 2092-7622(eISSN)
테크노프레스 (Techno-Press)
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Development of comprehensive earthquake loss scenarios for a Greek and a Turkish city - structural aspects

  • Kappos, A.J. (Department of Civil Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki) ;
  • Panagopoulos, G.K. (Department of Civil Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki) ;
  • Sextos, A.G. (Department of Civil Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki) ;
  • Papanikolaou, V.K. (Department of Civil Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki) ;
  • Stylianidis, K.C. (Department of Civil Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)
  • 투고 : 2010.01.26
  • 심사 : 2010.03.24
  • 발행 : 2010.06.25
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The paper presents a methodology for developing earthquake damage and loss scenarios for urban areas, as well as its application to two cities located in Mediterranean countries, Grevena (in Greece) and D$\ddot{u}$zce (in Turkey), that were struck by strong earthquakes in the recent past. After compiling the building inventory in each city, fragility curves were derived using a hybrid approach previously developed by the authors, and a series of seismic scenarios were derived based on microzonation studies that were specifically conducted for each city (see companion paper by Pitilakis et al.). The results obtained in terms of damage estimates, required restoration times and the associated costs are presented in a GIS environment. It is deemed that both the results obtained, and the overall methodology and tools developed, contribute towards the enhancement of seismic safety in the Mediterranean area (as well as other earthquake-prone regions), while they constitute a useful pre-earthquake decision-making tool for local authorities.

키워드

참고문헌

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  17. Kappos, A.J., Stylianidis, K.C., Sextos, A., Papanikolaou, V., Panagopoulos, G., Kouris, L., Goutzika, E. and Panagiotopoulos, Ch. (2009b), SRM-DGC. Development and Proposition for Implementation of an Efficient Methodology and Appropriate Local Instruments for the Management, Prevention and Reduction of Seismic Risk in Düzce-Turkey, Grevena-Greece and Catania-Italy. D16: Vulnerability Analysis and Loss Estimation in Duzce, AUTh, Greece.
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  23. Sextos, A.G., Kappos, A.J. and Stylianidis, K.C. (2008), "Computer-aided pre- and post-earthquake assessment of buildings involving database compilation, GIS visualization, and mobile data transmission", Comput. Aid. Civil Infrastruct. Eng., 23, 59-73.

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  5. Assessment of socioeconomic vulnerability to landslides using an indicator-based approach: methodology and case studies vol.73, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10064-014-0571-2
  6. An overview of the development of the hybrid method for seismic vulnerability assessment of buildings vol.12, pp.12, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1080/15732479.2016.1151448
  7. Remote monitoring of urban and infrastructural areas vol.7, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/eas.2014.7.4.449
  8. Period elongation-based framework for operative assessment of the variation of seismic vulnerability of reinforced concrete buildings during aftershock sequences vol.84, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2016.02.009
  9. A Hybrid Analytic Network Process and Artificial Neural Network (ANP-ANN) Model for Urban Earthquake Vulnerability Assessment vol.10, pp.6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10060975
  10. Development of comprehensive earthquake loss scenarios for a Greek and a Turkish city: seismic hazard, geotechnical and lifeline aspects vol.2, pp.3, 2010, https://doi.org/10.12989/eas.2011.2.3.207
  11. Evaluation of damage probability matrices from observational seismic damage data vol.4, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.12989/eas.2013.4.3.299
  12. Numerical Simulation and Failure Analysis of St. Konstantinos Church, after the Kozani Earthquake vol.17, pp.7, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1007/s40999-018-0345-5