Wind and Structures

  • 제13권2호
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  • Pages.207-220
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  • 2010
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  • 1226-6116(pISSN)
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  • 1598-6225(eISSN)
테크노프레스 (Techno-Press)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Windborne debris risk analysis - Part II. Application to structural vulnerability modeling

  • Lin, Ning (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University) ;
  • Vanmarcke, Erik (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University) ;
  • Yau, Siu-Chung (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University)
  • 투고 : 2009.08.29
  • 심사 : 2010.01.26
  • 발행 : 2010.03.25
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The 'chain reaction' effect of the interaction between wind pressure and windborne debris is likely to be a major cause of damage to residential buildings during severe wind events. The current paper (Part II) concerns the quantification of such pressure-debris interaction in an advanced vulnerability model that integrates the debris risk model developed in Part I and a component-based wind-pressure damage model. This vulnerability model may be applied to predict the cumulative wind damage during the passage of particular hurricanes, to estimate annual hurricane losses, or to conduct system reliability analysis for residential developments, with the effect of windborne debris fully considered.

키워드

참고문헌

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  2. Li, Y. and Ellingwood, B.R. (2005), "Hurricane damage to residential construction in the US: Importance of uncertainty modeling in risk assessment", Eng. Struct., 28(7), 1009-1018.
  3. Lin, N., Letchford, C.W. and Holmes, J.D. (2006), "Investigations of plate-type windborne debris. Part I. Experiments in wind tunnel and full scale", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 94(2), 51-76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2005.12.005
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  5. Lin, N. and Vanmarcke, E. (2008), "Windborne debris risk assessment", Probabilist. Eng. Mech., 23(4), 523-530. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.probengmech.2008.01.010
  6. Lin, N. and Vanmarcke, E. (2010), "Windborne Debris Risk Analysis - Part I. Introduction and Methodology", Wind Struct., 13(2), 191-206. https://doi.org/10.12989/was.2010.13.2.191
  7. Masters, F. (2004), Measurement, modeling and simulation of ground-level tropical cyclone winds, PhD Dissertation, University of Florida, Department of Civil and Coastal Engineering.
  8. Pinelli, J.P., Simiu, E., Gurley, K., Subramanian, C., Zhang, L., Cope, A., Filliben, J.J. and Hamid, S. (2004), "Hurricane damage prediction model for residential structures", J. Struct. Eng. ASCE, 130(11), 1685-1691. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2004)130:11(1685)
  9. Skamarock, W.C., Klemp, J.B., Dudhia, J., Gill, D.O., Barker, D.M., Wang, W. and Powers, J.G. (2005), A description of the Advanced Research WRF Version 2, Technical report, Mesoscale and Microscale Meteorology Division, National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR).
  10. Twisdale, L.A., Vickery, P.J. and Steckley, A.C. (1996), Analysis of hurricane windborne debris risk for residential structures, Technical report, Raleigh (NC): Applied Research Associates, Inc.
  11. Vickery, P.J., Skerlj, P.F., Lin, J., Twisdale, L.A., Young, M.A. and Lavelle, F.M. (2006), "HAZUS-MH Hurricane Model methodology. II: Damage and loss estimation", Nat. Hazards Rev., 7(2), 94-103. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1527-6988(2006)7:2(94)

피인용 문헌

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