DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Experimental and numerical investigations into the composite behaviour of steel frames and precast concrete infill panels with window openings

  • Teeuwen, P.A. (Eindhoven University of Technology) ;
  • Kleinman, C.S. (Eindhoven University of Technology) ;
  • Snijder, H.H. (Eindhoven University of Technology) ;
  • Hofmeyer, H. (Eindhoven University of Technology)
  • 투고 : 2008.09.11
  • 심사 : 2009.02.06
  • 발행 : 2010.01.25

초록

As an alternative for conventional structures for tall buildings, a hybrid lateral load resisting structure has been designed, enabling the assembly of tall buildings directly from a truck. It consists of steel frames with discretely connected precast concrete infill panels provided with window openings. Besides the stiffening and strengthening effect of the infill panels on the frame structure, economical benefits may be derived from saving costs on materials and labour, and from reducing construction time. In order to develop design rules for this type of structure, the hybrid infilled frame has recently been subjected to experimental and numerical analyses. Ten full-scale tests were performed on one-storey, one-bay, 3 by 3 m infilled frame structures, having different window opening geometries. Subsequently, the response of the full-scale experiments was simulated with the finite element program DIANA. The finite element simulations were performed taking into account non-linear material characteristics and geometrical non-linearity. The experiments show that discretely connected precast concrete panels provided with a window opening, can significantly improve the performance of steel frames. A comparison between the full-scale experiments and simulations shows that the finite element models enable simulating the elastic and plastic behaviour of the hybrid infilled frame.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. ASCE task committee on concrete and masonry structure (1982), State of the art report on Finite Element Analysis of Reinforced Concrete, ASCE, New York.
  2. Borst, R. (2002), "Fracture in Quasi-brittle Materials: a review of Continuum Damage-based approaches", Eng. Fract. Mech., 69, 95-112. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0013-7944(01)00082-0
  3. CEB Comite Euro International Du Beton (1993), CEB-FIP Model Code 1990: design code, Thomas Telford, London.
  4. Diana (2005), Diana user's manual release 9, TNO Diana bv, Delft, the Netherlands.
  5. Hoenderkamp, J.C.D., Hofmeyer, H. and Snijder, H.H. (2005), "Composite behaviour of steel frames with precast concrete infill panels", In Hoffmeister, B. and Hechler, O. (Eds.) Proc. of the 4th European conf. on steel & composite structures, Druck &Verlagshaus Mainz GmbH, Aachen.
  6. Holmes, M. (1961), "Steel frames with brickwork and concrete infilling", Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng., 19, 473-478. https://doi.org/10.1680/iicep.1961.11305
  7. Liauw, T.C. (1972), "An approximate method of analyses for infilled frames with or without opening", Build. Sci., 7, 233-238. https://doi.org/10.1016/0007-3628(72)90004-7
  8. Liauw, T.C. and Kwan, K.H. (1983), "Plastic theory of non-integral infilled frames", Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng, Part 2, 75, 379-396. https://doi.org/10.1680/iicep.1983.1437
  9. Mainstone, R.J. (1971), "On the stiffnesses and strengths of infilled frames", Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng, Supplement IV, Paper 7360S, 57-90.
  10. Mallick, D.V. and Garg, R.P. (1971), "Effect of openings on the lateral stiffness of infilled frames", Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng., 49, 193-210. https://doi.org/10.1680/iicep.1971.6263
  11. Mallick, D.V. and Severn, R.T. (1967), "The behaviour of infilled frames under static loading", Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng., 38, 639-656. https://doi.org/10.1680/iicep.1967.8192
  12. Muttoni, A., Schwartz, J. and Thurlimann, B. (1997), Design of Concrete Structures with Stress Fields, Birkhauser, Berlin.
  13. Ng'andu, B.M. (2006), Bracing steel frames with calcium silicate element walls, PhD-thesis, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
  14. Polyakov, S.V. (1957), "On the interaction between masonry filler walls and enclosing frame when loaded in the plane of the wall", Construction in seismic regions, Moscow, Translation in Earthquake Engineering, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, San Francisco, 1960, 36-42.
  15. Stafford Smith, B. (1962), "Lateral stiffness of infilled frames", J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 88(ST6), 183-199.
  16. Stafford Smith, B. (1966), "Behaviour of square infilled frames", J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 92(ST1), 381-403.
  17. Tang, R.B., Hoenderkamp, J.C.D. and Snijder, H.H. (2000), "Preliminary numerical research on steel frames with precast reinforced concrete infill panels", In Yang, Y.B., Leu, L.J. and Hsieh, S.H. (Eds.), Proc. of the 1st Int. Conf. on Structural Stability and Dynamics, Taipei.
  18. Teeuwen, P.A., Kleinman, C.S., Snijder, H.H. and Hofmeyer, H. (2007), "Experiments and FE-model for a connection between steel frames and precast concrete infill panels", In Eligehausen, R., Fuchs, W., Genesio, G. and Grosser, P. (Eds.), Proc. of the 2nd Int. Symp. on Connections between Steel and Concrete, Ibidem-Verlag, Stuttgart.
  19. Teeuwen, P.A., Kleinman, C.S., Snijder, H.H. and Hofmeyer, H. (2008a), "Analysis of steel frames with precast concrete infill panels", In IABSE-AIPPC-IVBH (Ed.), Proc. of the 17th Congress of IABSE, Creating and Renewing Urban Structures- Tall Buildings, Bridges and Infrastructure, Chicago.
  20. Teeuwen, P.A., Kleinman, C.S., Snijder, H.H. and Hofmeyer, H. (2008b), "Full-scale testing of infilled steel frames with precast concrete panels provided with a window opening", Heron, 53(4), 195-224 (available online at http://heron.tudelft.nl).
  21. Wood, R.H. (1978), "Plasticity, composite action and collapse design of unreinforced shear wall panels in frames", Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng., Part 2, 65, 381-411. https://doi.org/10.1680/iicep.1978.2952

피인용 문헌

  1. On a numerical model for static and dynamic analysis of in-plane masonry infilled steel frames vol.44, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.201300146
  2. Cyclic testing and parametric analyses of the fabricated steel frames infilled with autoclaved aerated concrete panels vol.20, pp.4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1177/1369433216659288
  3. Investigation on the behavior of brick-infilled steel frames with openings, experimental and analytical approaches vol.33, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.12.018
  4. Behaviour of sandwich panel infilled steel frames with different interface conditions vol.171, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1680/jstbu.16.00149