합성제트를 이용한 타원형 익형 유동제어

FLOW CONTROL ON ELLIPTIC AIRFOILS USING SYNTHETIC JET

  • 김성훈 (과학기술연합대학원대학교 항공기시스템공학과) ;
  • 김철완 (한국항공우주연구원 첨단공력구조팀)
  • 투고 : 2010.10.05
  • 심사 : 2010.12.03
  • 발행 : 2010.12.31

초록

In the present work, the aerodynamic characteristics of elliptic airfoils which have a 12% thickness ratio are numerically investigated based on Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations and a transition SST model at a Reynolds number 8.0$\times$105. The numerical simulation of a synthetic jet actuator which is a well-known zero-net-mass active flow control actuator located at x/c = 0.00025, was performed to control massive flow separation around the leading edge of the elliptic airfoils. Four cases of non-dimensional frequencies were simulated at an angle of attack of 12 degree. It is found that the size of the vortex induced by synthetic jets was getting smaller as the jet frequency becomes higher. Comparison of the location of synthetic jets between x/c = 0.00025 (around the leading edge) and x/c = 0.9 (near the separation) shows that the control near the leading edge induces closed recirculation flow regions caused by the interaction of the synthetic jet with the external flow, but the control applied at 0.9c (near the trailing edge) induces a very small and weak vortex which quickly decays due to weak intensity.

키워드

참고문헌

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