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인공 슬관절 치환술 후 치료순응도와 경과기간에 따른 회복 양상

Recovery According to Follow-up Period and Compliance in Osteoarthritic Patients after Knee Replacement Arthroplasty

  • 박수아 (강동경희대학교병원 관절.류마티스센터) ;
  • 강현숙 (경희대학교 간호과학대학.동서간호학연구소) ;
  • 최진이 (경북전문대학 간호과)
  • Park, Su-A (Arthritis & Rheumatism Center, Kyung Hee University at Gangdong) ;
  • Kang, Hyun-Sook (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University.East-West Nursing Research Intitute) ;
  • Choi, Jin-Yi (Department of Nursing, Kyung Buk College)
  • 투고 : 2010.10.27
  • 심사 : 2010.12.17
  • 발행 : 2010.12.31

초록

Purpose: The aim of study was to investigate relationship between compliance and recovery of patients with osteoarthritis of the knee patients after knee arthroplasty. Methods: 193 patients living in Seoul were participated in this study. Data were collected using the Knee Society Clinical Rating System and Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36(SF-36) and analyzed by ANCOVA, t-test, and repeated measure ANOVA. Results: There was a significant difference of physiological recovery based on the number of co-morbidity patients have. Physical recovery level was different according to age, religion, and the number of co-morbidity. Age and education level of patients were different in emotional recovery. The level of physiological and physical recovery were significantly different consistent with compliance. Compared to preoperative scores, physiological and physical scores showed significant improvement at six weeks, three months, and six months after surgery while emotional scores did not showed significant improvement. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that nursing interventions to increase compliance are needed for better recovery of patients after knee arthroplasty.

키워드

참고문헌

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