Utilization and Recognition of Jeungpyun and Preference for Jeungpyun Containing Different Kinds of Makgeoilli

증편의 이용현황과 인지도 및 막걸리 종류를 달리한 증편의 기호도 및 구매도

  • Lee, Gae-Soon (Faculty of Food Service and Technology, Catholic University of Daegu) ;
  • Kim, Gui-Sun (Department of Hotel Culinary Art, Gumi College) ;
  • Park, Geum-Soon (Faculty of Food Service and Technology, Catholic University of Daegu)
  • 이계순 (대구가톨릭대학교 외식식품산업학부) ;
  • 김귀순 (구미 1대학 호텔조리계열) ;
  • 박금순 (대구가톨릭대학교 외식식품산업학부)
  • Received : 2010.08.03
  • Accepted : 2010.10.29
  • Published : 2010.12.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the perceptions and preferences held by the general public concerning jeungpyun. Self-administered questionnaires were collected from 484 residents in Daegu and Gyeongbuk. The questionnaires contained questions on the recognition of jeungpyun, purchasing, frequency, purchasing factor, and preferences for and purchasing of jeungpyun containing different kinds of makgeoilli. According to the survey, females were higher than males (31.4%) by 69.7%, and that for ages 20~30' was the highest. Most of them were students (39.7%), and 81.7% of them had an income of under 4,000,000 won per month. The results of the eating frequency rate showed that over half of the people had jeungpyun once a month, and the recognition of jeungpyun for females (3.63) was higher than that for males (3.09). The respondents who joyed eating jeungpyun mentioned 'good taste and texture' as the top reason for eating jeungpyun, and 'different food and bad flavor' was mentioned as the reason for disliking it. As a result, popularization of jeungpyun was based on two factors: 1) fundamental factor and 2) external factor, and both significantly influence the preference for and purchasing of jeungpyun,-. Therefore, future studies should be conducted to improve preference for jeungpyun as a functional food. The results of preference and purchasing show that jeungpyun prepared with rice, rubus coreanum miquel, black bean, grape and green mume makgeoilli.

본 연구는 대구 경북 지역에 거주하는 일반인 484명을 대상으로 증편에 대한 인지도 및 기호도, 섭취 이용도, 대중화 방안, 그리고 막걸리 종류를 달리한 증편의 기호도 및 구매도를 조사하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 조사대상은 여자 68.6%, 남자 31.4%였으며 연령은 20~30대가 가장 높았으며 기혼이 51.4%, 미혼이 48.6%으로 기혼이 많았으며 교육수준은 고졸이 50.1%로 가장 높았고 직업은 학생이 39.7%로 가장 높았다. 월평균 총수입은 대부분 400만원 미만이었으며 주거지는 대도시가 가장 많았다. 증편의 섭취경험은 남자(69.7%)보다 여자(88.9%)가 더 높았으며 섭취빈도는 대부분 한 달에 한 번 미만으로 낮은 섭취율을 보였다. 식사로서 증편의 섭취기대는 남녀 모두 적합하지 않다고 생각했으며 간식이용도로는 93.9%가 긍정적인 응답을 하였다. 남녀 모두 과반수 이상이 증편을 좋아한다고 했으며 이유로는 맛과 질감이 좋았기 때문이라 했으며 싫어하는 이유는 다른 먹거리가 많으며 냄새가 좋지 않기 때문이라 하였다. 증편의 인지도는 남자(3.09)보다 여자(3.63)가 더 높게 나타났으며 일반적 사항에서 평균수입을 제외한 모든 집단군에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 증편의 대중화 방안으로는 옛맛보존, 저장성 증가, 포장개발, 저렴한 가격, 조리법의 표준화를 본질화 요인으로 하였으며, 다양한 맛 개발, 다양한 색과 모양개발과 기능성 증편 개발을 외향적 요인으로 구분하여 증편의 구매도와 기호도에 영향성을 살펴본 결과 두 요인 모두 유의한 결과를 보여(p<.001) 증편 대중화시 두 가지 요인 모두 접목한 개발이 필요하겠다. 증편의 발효원이 막걸리의 종류를 달리한 증편의 기호도와 구매도를 살펴본 결과 기호도가 높은 쌀 먹걸리, 복분자 막걸리, 검정콩 막걸리, 포도 막걸리, 청매실 막걸리가 이들이 첨가된 증편의 구매도에도 높은 경향을 보였다. 본 연구와 같은 자료를 바탕으로 증편에 대한 품질개선과 함께 대중에게 널리 보급화 시킬 수 있도록 현대인의 취향에 맞는 다양한 기능성 증편의 개발 및 포장 개발로 구매의욕을 유도하여 지속적인 개발과 다양한 방안이 모색되어야 할 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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