참고문헌
- Seoul city transportation headquarters, State of vehicle registration. Available from: http://transport.seoul.go.kr/tdata/tdata02_01_14.html
- Ministry of land, transportation and maritime affairs, Office of transport policy, Safety management of structures as bridge, tunnel, etc. Available from: http://transport.mltm.go.kr/USR/WPGE0201/m_19444/DTL.jsp
- El-Fadel, M. and Hashisho, Z. : Vehicle emission and air quality assessment in roadway tunnels: the Salim Slam tunnel. Transportation Research Part D, 5, 355-372, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1361-9209(00)00004-3
- Dockey, D. W. and Pope, C. A. : Acute respiratory effects of particulate air pollution. Annual Reviews of Public Health, 15, 107-132, 1994. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pu.15.050194.000543
- Anderson, K. R., Avol, E. I., Edward, S. A., Shamoo, D. A., Peng, R. C., Linn, W. S. and Hackney, J. D. : Controlled exposure of volunteers to respirable carbon and sulfuric acid aerosols. Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 42, 770-776, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1080/10473289.1992.10467028
- Harrison, R. M. and Yin, J. : Particulate matter in the atmosphere: which particle properties are important for its effects on health? Science of the Total Environment, 249, 85-101, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(99)00513-6
- Svartengren, M., Strand, V., Bylin, G., Jarup, L. and Pershagen, G. : Short-term exposure to air pollution in a road tunnel enhances the asthmatic response to allergen. European Respiratory Journal, 15, 716-724, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1399-3003.2000.15d15.x
- Sioutas, C., Delfino, R. J. and Singh, M. : Exposure assessment for atmospheric ultrafine particles (UFPs) and implications in epidemiologic research. Environmental Health Perspective, 113, 947-955, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.7939
- Brown, J. S., Zeman, K. L. and Bennett, W. D. : Ultrafine particle deposition and clearance in the healthy and obstructed lung. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 166, 1240-1247, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200205-399OC
- Seaton, A., MacNee, W., Donaldson, K. and Godden, D. : Particulate air pollution and acute health effects. Lancet, 345, 176-178, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(95)90173-6
- Cheng, Y. C., Liu, Z. S. and Chen, C. C. : On-road measurements of ultrafine particle concentration profiles and their size distributions inside the longest highway tunnel in Southeast Asia. Atmospheric Environment, 44, 763-772, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.11.040
- Wolfgang, B., Bernd, B., Marianne, S., Norbert, K. and Hartmut, I. : Traffic Noise and Risk of Myocardial Infarction. Epidemiology, 16, 33-40, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ede.0000147104.84424.24
- Chiang, H. L. and Huang, Y. S. : Particulate matter emissions from on-road vehicles in a freeway tunnel study. Atmospheric Environment, 43, 4014-4022, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.05.015
- Knibbs, L. D., Richard, J. D., Lindia, M. and Mengersen, K. L. : On-road ultrafine particle concentration in the M5 east road tunnel. Atmospheric Environment, 43, 3510-3519, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.04.029
- Lough, G. C., Schauer, J. J., Park, J. S., Shafer, M. M., Deminter, J. T. and Weinstein, J. P. : Emissions of metals associated with vehicle roadways. Environmental Science & Technology, 39, 826-836, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1021/es048715f
- He, L. Y., Hu, M., Zhang, Y. H., Huang, X. F. and Yao, T. T. : Fine particle emissions from on-road vehicles in the Zhujiang tunnel, China. Environmental Science & Technology, 42, 4461-4466, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1021/es7022658
- Vardoulakis, S., Fisher, B. E. A. and Pericieous, K. : Modeling air quality in street canyon: a review. Atmospheric Environment, 37, 155-182, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00857-9
- Chung, H. J., Ryu, Y. J. and Chung, M. C. : Numerical noise analysis of high-speed railway system with various shapes of noise barrier. Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers, 24(2D), 285-292, 2004.
- Lee, S. W. and Cha, S. G. : A fundamental study for the performance improvement soundproofing walls around express railroad. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 19(10), 195-202, 2003.
- Kim, S. W., Kim, K. M., Park, H. K., Kim, H. R. and Kim, T. W. : An experimental study on the noise attenuation characteristics of noise barriers in the apartment housing development. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 16(8), 135-142, 2000.
- Jhun, J. S., Kim, D. S., Park, D. S., Han, K. M., Lee, H. C., Lee, J. and Kim, J. H. : Changes of indoor air quality in a platform by installing PSDs. Journal of the Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment, 18-22, 2009.
- Nam, J. H., Park, K. S., Son, W. T., Ko, J. L. and Shin, J. W. : A Study of the Indoor Noise Reduction by Installation of Platform Screen Doors in a Subway. International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration, 1130-1135, 2010.
- Larsson, B.-M., Sehlstedt, M., Grunewald, J., Skold, C. M., Lundin, A., Blomberg, A., Sandstrom, T., Eklund, A. and Svartengren, M. : Road tunnel air pollution induces bronchoalveolar inflammation in healthy subjects. European Respiratory Journal, 29, 699-705, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.00035706
- Ministry of Environment : A study of improvement to road traffic noise. A Book of Ministry of Environment, 2004.
- Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency (KOSHA) Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute : A Study on Health Protective Condition of Subway Workers among Advanced Countries. A Research Paper, 2006-51-709, 2006.
- William, C. H. : Aerosol Technology Second Edition. John Wiley & Sons, INC, 1999.
- Bari, S. and Naser, J. : Simulation of airflow and pollution levels caused by severe traffic jam in a road tunnel. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 25, 70-77, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2009.09.004
- Kristensson, A., Johansson, C., Westerholm, R., Swietlicki, E., Gidhagen, L., Wideqvist, U. and Vesely, V. : Real-world traffic emission factors of gases and particles measured in a road tunnel in Stockholm, Sweden. Atmospheric Environment, 38, 657-673, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2003.10.030
- John, C., Friedrich, R., Staehelin, J., Schlapfer, K. and Stahel, W. A. : Comparison of emission factors for road traffic from a tunnel study(Gubrist tunnel, Switzerland) and from emission modeling. Atmospheric Environment, 33, 3367-3376, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(98)00377-X
- Dallmann, T. R. and Harley, R. A. : Evaluation of mobile source emission trends in the United States. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115, D14305, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD013862