참고문헌
- Kurklinsky AK, Rooke TW. Nutcracker phenomenon and nutcracker syndrome. Mayo Clin Proc 2010;85:552-9. https://doi.org/10.4065/mcp.2009.0586
- Cheon JE, Kim WS, Kim IO, Kim SH, Yeon KM, Ha IS, et al. Nutcracker syndrome in children with gross hematuria: Doppler sonographic evaluation of the left renal vein. Pediatr Radiol 2006;36:682-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-006-0145-y
- Park SJ, Lim JW, Cho BS, Yoon TY, Oh JH. Nutcracker syndrome in children with orthostatic proteinuria. J Ultrasound Med 2002; 21:39-45. https://doi.org/10.7863/jum.2002.21.1.39
- Shin JI, Park JM, Lee JS, Kim MJ. Doppler ultrasonographic indices in diagnosing nutcracker syndrome in children. Pediatr Nephrol 2007;22:409-13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-006-0319-8
- De Schepper A. "Nutcracker" phenomenon of the renal vein and venous pathology of the left kidney. J Belge Radiol 1972;55:507-11.
- Shin JI, Park JM, Lee JS, Kim MJ. Effect of renal doppler ultrasound on the detection of nutcracker syndrome in children with hematuria. Eur J Pediatr 2007;166:399-404. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00431-006-0252-7
- Park YH, Choi JY, Chung HS, Koo JW, Kim SY, Namgoong MK, et al. Hematuria and proteinuria in a mass school urine screening test. Pediatr Nephrol 2005;20:1126-30. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-005-1915-8
- Shin JI, Park JM, Lee SM, Shin YH, Kim JH, Lee JS, et al. Factors affecting spontaneous resolution of hematuria in childhood nutcracker syndrome. Pediatr Nephrol 2005;20: 609-13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-004-1799-z
- Genc G, Ozkaya O, Bek K, Acikgoz Y, Danaci M. A rare cause of recurrent hematuria in children: nutcracker syndrome. J Trop Pediatr 2010;56:275-7. https://doi.org/10.1093/tropej/fmp121
- Kim SH, Cho SW, Kim HD, Chung JW, Park JH, Han MC. Nutcracker syndrome: diagnosis with Doppler US. Radiology 1996;198: 93-7. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiology.198.1.8539413
- Takebayashi S, Ueki T, Ikeda N, Fujikawa A. Diagnosis of the nutcracker syndrome with color doppler sonography: correlation with flow patterns on retrograde left renal venography. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1999; 172:39-43. https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.172.1.9888735
- Ozcan A, Gonul II, Sakallioglu O, Oztas E. Nutcracker syndrome in a child with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) disease: renal ultrastructural features. Int Urol Nephrol 2009;41:1047-53. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-008-9500-2
- Tanaka H, Waga S. Spontaneous remission of persistent severe hematuria in an adolescent with nutcracker syndrome: seven years' observation. Clin Exp Nephrol 2004; 8:68-70. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10157-003-0267-6
- Shin JI, Park JM, Shin YH, Lee JS, Kim MJ, Jeong HJ. Nutcracker syndrome combined with IgA nephropathy in a child with recurrent hematuria. Pediatr Int 2006;48:324-6. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-200X.2006.02212.x
- Roh MO, Choi SJ, Choi ES, Shin HJ, Park MY, Kim JK, et al. Clinical features of nutcracker syndrome in adult. Korean J Nephrol 2007;26:167-73.
- Ozono Y, Harada T, Namie S, Ichinose H, Shimamine R, Nishimawa Y, et al. The "nutcracker" phenomenon in combination with IgA nephropathy. J Int Med Res 1995;23: 126-31. https://doi.org/10.1177/030006059502300207
- Ozono Y, Harada T, Namie S, Ichinose H, Shimamine R, Nishimawa Y, et al. The "nutcracker" phenomenon in combination with IgA nephropathy. J Int Med Res 1995;23: 126-31. https://doi.org/10.1177/030006059502300207
- Matsukura H, Arai M, Miyawaki T. Nutcracker phenomenon in two siblings of a japanese family. Pediatr Nephrol 2005;20: 237-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-004-1682-y