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Biological Activities of Solvent Extracts from Leaves of Aceriphyllum rossii

돌단풍 잎 용매추출물의 생리활성

  • Lim, Sang-Hyun (Agriproduct Processing Experiment Station Gangwon-do Agicultural Research and Experiment Services) ;
  • Kim, Hee-Yeon (Agriproduct Processing Experiment Station Gangwon-do Agicultural Research and Experiment Services) ;
  • Park, Min-Hee (Agriproduct Processing Experiment Station Gangwon-do Agicultural Research and Experiment Services) ;
  • Park, Yu-Hwa (Agriproduct Processing Experiment Station Gangwon-do Agicultural Research and Experiment Services) ;
  • Ham, Hun-Ju (Agriproduct Processing Experiment Station Gangwon-do Agicultural Research and Experiment Services) ;
  • Lee, Ki-Yun (Agriproduct Processing Experiment Station Gangwon-do Agicultural Research and Experiment Services) ;
  • Kim, Kyung-Hee (Agriproduct Processing Experiment Station Gangwon-do Agicultural Research and Experiment Services) ;
  • Park, Dong-Sik (National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Kim, Song-Mun (Dept. of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University)
  • 임상현 (강원도농업기술원 농산물이용시험장) ;
  • 김희연 (강원도농업기술원 농산물이용시험장) ;
  • 박민희 (강원도농업기술원 농산물이용시험장) ;
  • 박유화 (강원도농업기술원 농산물이용시험장) ;
  • 함헌주 (강원도농업기술원 농산물이용시험장) ;
  • 이기연 (강원도농업기술원 농산물이용시험장) ;
  • 김경희 (강원도농업기술원 농산물이용시험장) ;
  • 박동식 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 한식세계화연구단 기능성식품과) ;
  • 김성문 (강원대학교 바이오자원환경학과)
  • Received : 2010.11.05
  • Accepted : 2010.12.06
  • Published : 2010.12.31

Abstract

In this study, the bioactivities of ethanol (EEAR) and water extract (WEAR) from the leaf of Aceriphyllum rossii were investigated. In the anti-oxidative activity, IC50 of DPPH radical scavenging activity was respectively 549.86 and $62.14{\mu}g$/mL by EEAR and WEAR. Anti-inflammatory activity of EEAR and WEAR has been evaluated on inhibition of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) release by the macrophage RAW 264.7 cells. EEAR and WEAR inhibited inflammatory by 5.58 and 16.85% in 10 mg/mL, respectively. In the anti-diabetic activity, $IC_{50}$ of $\alpha$-glucosidase inhibitory activity was 5.62 and $425.63{\mu}g$/mL by EEAR and WEAR. $IC_{50}$ of $\alpha$-amylase inhibitory activity of EEAR and WEAR was 4,623.87 and over $10,000{\mu}g$/mL, respectively. In the anti-obesity, all lipase inhibitory activity ($IC_{50}$) of EEAR and WEAR was up $10,000{\mu}g$/mL. Finally, EEAR and WEAR exhibited anti-oxidative and anti-diabetic activity. It suggests that Aceriphyllum rossii could be potentially used as a resource of bioactive materials for health functional foods.

돌단풍 잎의 항산화, 항염, 항당뇨, 항비만 활성을 탐색하고자 강원도 양구에서 자생하고 있는 돌단풍의 잎을 채집하여 에탄올과 증류수로 각각 추출하였다. 항산화 활성은 DPPH 라디칼 소거반응, 총 폴리페놀 함량 및 총 플라보노이드 함량을 측정하여 검정하였다. 돌단풍 잎의 에탄올과 물추출물의 DPPH 라디칼 소거능 $IC_{50}$값은 각각 549.86과 $62.14{\mu}g$/mL이었고, 총 폴리페놀 함량은 에탄올 추출물이 307.63 mg/g으로 물 추출물의 총 폴리페놀 함량인 86.96 mg/g보다 높게 나타났으나 총 플라보노이드 함량은 에탄올과 물 추출물 각각 118.98과 110.16 mg/g으로 비슷한 함량을 나타냈다. 항염 활성은 RAW264.7 세포에 LPS와 돌단풍 잎추출물을 동시에 10 mg/mL 처리하여 NO 생성량을 측정하였으나 효과는 없었다. 항당뇨 활성은 $\alpha$-glucosidase와 $\alpha$-amylase 저해활성을 측정하였으며, 돌단풍 에탄올과 물 추출물의 $\alpha$-glucosidase $IC_{50}$값은 각각 5.62와 $425.63{\mu}g$/mL이었고, $\alpha$-amylase $IC_{50}$값은 각각 4,623.87과 $10,000{\mu}g$/mL 이상으로 돌단풍 에탄올 추출물의 항당뇨 활성은 매우 뛰어났다. 항비만 활성 탐색은 pancreatic lipase의 활성저해를 측정하였으며, 그 결과 돌단풍 잎의 에탄올과 물 추출물의 $IC_{50}$ 값은 모두 $10,000{\mu}g$/mL 이상으로 항비만 활성은 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과 돌단풍 잎 추출물의 항산화, 항당뇨의 기능성활용 가공식품 및 건강기능식품으로의 개발이 기대된다.

Keywords

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