DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Identification of Calonectria colhounii Associated with Basal Stem Rot on Blueberry Seedlings Imported from the United States of America

  • Jeon, Nak-Beom (Horticulture Research Division, Chungcheongnam-do Agricultural Research & Extension Service) ;
  • Kim, Wan-Gyu (Crop Protection Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Park, Myung-Soo (Advanced Chemical Technology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology) ;
  • Hyun, Ik-Hwa (Yeongnam Regional Office, National Plant Quarantine Service (NPQS)) ;
  • Heo, Noh-Youl (Jungbu Post-Entry Quarantine Station, NPQS) ;
  • Hong, Sung-Kee (Crop Protection Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Received : 2010.10.01
  • Accepted : 2010.11.08
  • Published : 2010.12.31

Abstract

Basal stem rot symptoms were found on blueberry seedlings imported from the United States of America in 2008. The fungus obtained from the diseased seedlings was identified as Calonectria colhounii based on morphological and molecular characteristics. The consignments of the blueberry seedlings infected with C. colhounii were destroyed to prevent introduction of the fungus to Korea.

Keywords

References

  1. Peerally A. Calonectria colhounii (conidial state: Cylindrocladium colhounii). No. 430. C.M.I. Descriptions of Pathogenic Fungi and Bacteria. Kew: Mycological Institute; 1974.
  2. White TJ, Bruns TD, Lee S, Taylor J. Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes from phylogenetics. In: Innis MA, Gelfand DH, Sninsky JJ, White TJ, editors. PCR protocols: a guide to methods and applications. San Diego: Academic Press; 1990. p. 315-22.
  3. Crous PW, Groenewald JZ, Risède JM, Simoneau P, Hywel-Jones NL. Calonectria species and their Cylindrocladium anamorphs: species with sphaeropedunculate vesicles. Stud Mycol 2004;50:415-30.
  4. O’Donnell K, Cigelnik E. Two divergent intragenomic rDNA ITS2 types within a monophyletic lineage of the fungus Fusarium are nonorthologous. Mol Phylogenet Evol 1997;7:103-16. https://doi.org/10.1006/mpev.1996.0376
  5. Kimura M. A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences. J Mol Evol 1980;16:111-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01731581
  6. Tamura K, Dudley J, Nei M, Kumar S. MEGA4: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (MEGA) software version 4.0. Mol Biol Evol 2007;24:1596-9. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msm092
  7. Lombard L, Crous PW, Wingfield BD, Wingfield MJ. Phylogeny and systematics of the genus Calonectria. Stud Mycol 2010;66:31-69. https://doi.org/10.3114/sim.2010.66.03
  8. Farr DF, Rossman AY. Fungal databases, systematic mycology and microbiology laboratory, ARS, USDA [Internet]. Washington, DC: United States Department of Agriculture; [cited 2010 Nov 18]. Available from: http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases.
  9. Luan YS, Feng L, An LJ. First report of blueberry leaf spot caused by Cylindrocladium colhounii in China. Plant Dis 2006;90:1553.
  10. Uchida JY, Aragaki M. Calonectria leaf spot of Howeia forsterana in Hawaii. Plant Dis 1992;76:853-6. https://doi.org/10.1094/PD-76-0853
  11. El-Gholl NE, Schubert TS, Walker SE. Expanded range of Cylindrocladium colhounii in the United States. Plant Dis 1997;81:1333.
  12. El-Gholl NE, Schubert TS, Walker SE. Cylindrocladium leaf spot of Callistemon. Plant Pathology Circular No. 389. Gainesville: Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Plant Industry; 1998.
  13. Crous PW. Taxonomy and pathology of Cylindrocladium (Calonectria) and allied genera. St. Paul: American Phytopathological Society; 2002.
  14. Kim WG, Koo HM, Kim KH, Hyun IH, Hong SK, Cha JS, Lee YK, Kim KH, Choi HS, Kim DG, et al. List of plant diseases in Korea. 5th ed. Anyang: Korean Society of Plant Pathology; 2009.