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E-ODMRP의 신뢰성 향상에 관한 연구

On Improving Reliability of E-ODMRP

  • 정영우 (홍익대학교 컴퓨터공학과) ;
  • 박준상 (홍익대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
  • 투고 : 2010.05.13
  • 심사 : 2010.06.21
  • 발행 : 2010.12.31

초록

본 논문에서는 모바일 에드혹 네트워크의 멀티캐스트 라우팅 프로토콜인 E-ODMRP (Enhanced On-Demand Multicast Routing Protocol)의 신뢰성을 향상시키는 방안을 제안한다. E-ODMRP는 기존의 멀티캐스트 프로토콜들에서 나타나던 주기적으로 전체 경로를 재설정하여 경로 설정 비용이 큰 단점을 보완하여 새로운 노드가 나타나거나 순간적인 경로의 단절에 대해 지역 복구(local recovery) 기법을 사용하고, 이동성에 따라 경로 재설정 주기를 변경하여, 경로 설정에 드는 비용을 줄일 수 있었다. 그러나 E-ODMRP에서는 단순히 경로만을 복구하는 기법을 구현하여, 손실된 패킷을 복구를 하는 기능은 없다. 본 논문에서는 이런 한계를 극복하고자 각 노드들이 일정 크기의 패킷 저장소를 가지고 손실된 패킷을 탐색하고, 주위 노드들에게 손실된 패킷을 요청하여 수신 받을 수 있는 기능을 제안한다. 실험 결과, 본 논문에서 제안하는 신뢰성이 향상된 E-ODMRP는 기존 E-ODMRP와 비교하여 더 낮은 오버헤드와 높은 데이터 전송률을 보여준다.

In this paper we propose a method which can be used to enhance the reliability of E-ODMRP (Enhanced On-Demand Multicast Routing Protocol). E-ODMRP has low overhead compared to its predecessors since it performs periodic refresh at a rate dynamically adapted to the nodes' mobility and adopts the local recovery. Upon detecting a broken route, a node performs a local search to graft to the forwarding mesh proactively. However in E-ODMRP there is no packet recovery mechanism. A receiver may lose some packets when it is detached from the multicast tree. We propose a simple packet recovery mechanism that can be incorporated into E-ODMRP for enhanced reliability. We show via simulation that our mechanism effectively enhances the reliability of E-ODMRP.

키워드

참고문헌

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