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Structure Determination of Macrolactin Compounds with Antibacterial Activities Isolated from Bacillus polyfermenticus KJS-2

Bacillus polyfermenticus KJS-2에서 분리된 항생물질 마크로락틴류의 구조결정

  • Kim, Dong-Hee (Research and Development Center, Daewoo Pharmaceutical Co,. Ltd.) ;
  • Kang, Kyung-Ran (Research and Development Center, Daewoo Pharmaceutical Co,. Ltd.) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Woo (Technical Research Institute, Daesun Distilling Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Yoon, Si-Yeol (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Inje University) ;
  • Kim, Chun-Gyu (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Inje University) ;
  • Yamaguchi, Tokutaro (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Sun Moon University) ;
  • Sohng, Jae-Kyung (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Sun Moon University) ;
  • Kang, Jae-Seon (Department of Pharmacy, Kyungsung University)
  • Received : 2010.11.05
  • Accepted : 2010.12.16
  • Published : 2010.12.30

Abstract

In this study, we isolated five macrolactin compounds from a fermentation broth of Bacillus polyfermenticus KJS-2. The macrolactin compounds were structurally identified as macrolactin A (MA), 7-O-malonyl macrolactin A (MMA), 7-O-succinyl macrolactin A (SMA), macrolactin E (ME) and macrolactin F (MF) via a variety of NMR techniques, COZY, DEPT, HMQC and HMBC, and mass and specific rotation assays. The three macrolactin compounds, MA, MMA and SMA, profoundly inhibited the growth of both vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VREs) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), the inhibition of which were estimated via a disc agar diffusion bioassay. MA, MMA, and SMA exhibited antibacterial activities superior to those of vancomycin and teicoplanin.

바실러스 폴리퍼멘티쿠스 케이제이에스-2의 발효액에서 5 종류의 마크로락틴을 분리하였다. 각각의 구조를 분석한 결과로 마크로락틴 에이, 말로닐 마크로락틴 에이, 숙시닐 마크로락틴 에이, 마크로락틴 이, 마크로락틴 에프 등으로 규명되었다. 특히 3종의 항생제인 마크로락틴 에이, 말로닐 마크로락틴 에이, 숙시닐 마크로락틴 에이는 반코마이신 내성 장구균과 메치실린 내성 황생포도상구균에 효과적으로 성장억제를 나타내었다. 이것은 반코마이신이나 테이코플라닌보다 우수한 항생효과를 보였다.

Keywords

References

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