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원전배관 협개선 용접재 파괴인성 평가에 관한 연구

A Study on the Evaluation of the Fracture Toughness for the Narrow Gap Welding Part of Nuclear Piping

  • 허용 (성균관대학교 기계공학과) ;
  • 박수 (성균관대학교 기계공학과) ;
  • 신인환 (성균관대학교 기계공학과) ;
  • 석창성 (성균관대학교 기계공학과)
  • Huh, Yong (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Park, Soo (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Sin, In-Hwan (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Seok, Chang-Sung (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University)
  • 발행 : 2010.01.01

초록

원전 배관의 LBB 해석을 위한 파괴인성(J-R곡선)은 일반적으로 ASTM E1820에 따라 시험을 수행하여 획득한다. 그러나 ASTM E1820에 제시되어 있는 파괴인성에 관한 식은 균질재의 물성 평가를 위한 것 이며, 협개선 용접부에 적용할 경우 실제와는 다른 파괴인성을 나타낼 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 ASTM에 제시되어 있는 균질재의 파괴인성식에 의한 결과와 협개선 용접재의 특성을 고려하여 제안된 소성 $\eta$계수 식에 의한 파괴인성의 차이를 비교 검토하기 위하여 협개선 용접이 적용된 배관에서 CT 시험편을 채취한 후 파괴인성 시험을 수행하였다.

The fracture toughness for the LBB analysis of piping is generally determined by the J-integral according to ASTM E1820. However, since this evaluates a base metal, the fracture toughness for narrow gap welding can be differently than the real value. This study evaluated the plastic  factor of the narrow gap welding part of a nuclear piping with SA508 Cl.1a and SA312 TP316. Also, it performed the fracture toughness test for the narrow gap welding part and applied the new plastic $\eta$ factor equation by Huh, et al. and then compared the results with those according with the ASTM standard.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. U.S. NRC, 1983, "Evaluation of Potential of Pipe Break," Report of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Piping Review Committee, NUREG-1061, Vol. 3.
  2. Seok. C. S., Kang. B. K., 1999, "Evaluation of Fracture Resistance Characteristics of SA508 CL.1a Carbon Steel for Piping System," Journal of Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, Vol. 23, No. 7, pp. 1147-1154
  3. ASTM, 2001, "Standard Test Method for Measurement of Fracture Toughness," ASTM E1820-01
  4. Huh. Y., Cho. S. K., Koo. J. M. and Seok. C. S., 2007, "Plastic-$\eta$factor for Fracture Toughness Test of SA508 Narrow-gap Welds," 2007 Spring Conference of KSME
  5. Kim. Y. J. and Schwalbe. K. H., 2001, "Mismatch Effect on Plastic Yield Loads in Idealised Weldments - Weld Center Cracks," Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol.68, pp.163-182 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0013-7944(00)00093-X
  6. Kim. Y. J. and Schwalbe. K. H., 2001, "Mismatch Effect on Plastic Yield Loads in Idealised Weldments - Heat Affected Zone Cracks," Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol.68, pp.183-199 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0013-7944(00)00094-1
  7. Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety(KINS), 2004, "Evaluation of the Integrity of the Narrow Gap welds," Regulatory research on the integrity of reactor components, HR-571
  8. Huh. Y., Lee. K. H., Kim. H. I., Koo. J. M. and Seok. C. S., 2008, "Evaluation of the Plastic-$\eta$Factor Considering Strength Mismatch in a Narrow Gap Welding Part(ll)," KSME(A), Vol.32, No.6, pp.512-518 https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-A.2008.32.6.512
  9. ASTM, 2001, "Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials," ASTM E8-01