대한간호학회지 (Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing)

한국간호과학회 (Korean Society of Nursing Science)
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고등학생용 정신건강 및 문제행동 선별질문지(AMPQ)의 타당도 및 신뢰도 검증

Test of Validity and Reliability of the Adolescent Mental Problem Questionnaire for Korean High School Students

  • 김수진 (전남대학교 간호대학.전남대학교 간호과학연구소) ;
  • 이정숙 (전남대학교 간호대학.전남대학교 간호과학연구소) ;
  • 권영란 (조선대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 오미라 (전남대학교 통계학과) ;
  • 김보영 (광주광역시 남구 정신보건센터)
  • Kim, Soo-Jin (College of Nursing, Chonnam National University.Chonnam National University Research Institute of Nursing Science) ;
  • Lee, Chung-Sook (College of Nursing, Chonnam National University.Chonnam National University Research Institute of Nursing Science) ;
  • Kweon, Young-Ran (Department of Nursing, Chosun University) ;
  • Oh, Mi-Ra (Department of Statistics, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Bo-Young (Gwangju Namgu Mental Health Center)
  • 발행 : 2009.10.30
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초록

Purpose: This study was done to test the validity and reliability of the Adolescent Mental Problem Questionnaire (AMPQ) for Korean high school students. Methods: The AMPQ was designed to assess adolescents', mental health status and problem behavior (Ahn, 2006). A methodological study design was used with exploratory factor analysis, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and a fitness of the modified model for validity. Also, Cronbach's alpha coefficients and alternative-form method for reliability were used. AMPQ was tested with a sample of 36,313 high school students. The participants consisted of 18,701 males and 17,612 females. Results: Seven factors were extracted through factor analysis: 'Psychiatric problems', 'Delinquency', 'Academic troubles', 'Family problems', 'Hazardous behavior', 'Harmful circumstance', 'Eating problems'. These factors explained 51.1% of the total variance. The fitness of the modified model was good ($X^2$=38,413.76, Goodness of Fit Index [GFI]=.94, Adjusted Goodness of Fit Index [AGFI]=.93, Comparative Fit Index [CFI]=.95, Root Mean Square Error of Approximation [RMSEA]=.05), and concurrent validity with Korea-Youth Self-Report [K-YSR] was .63. Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the 31 items was .85. Conclusion: The results of present study suggest that the modified AMPQ instrument may be useful for efficiently assessing mental health status and problem behavior in late adolescent, high school students.

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참고문헌

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