Korean journal of applied entomology (한국응용곤충학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Entomology (한국응용곤충학회)
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Lifespan Elongation of Bombus terrestris and Economic Effect by Regular Pollen Supplement to Its Hives Released on Beefsteak-tomato Varieties

완숙토마토 품종별 서양뒤영벌(Bombus terrestris) 방사시 추가 화분공급에 의한 봉군수명 연장과 경제적 효과

  • Lee, Sang-Beom (Applied Entomology Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Park, In-Gyun (Applied Entomology Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Park, In-Hui (Buyeo Tomato Experiment Station, Chungcheong nam do Agricultural Research and Extension Service) ;
  • Yoon, Hyung-Joo (Applied Entomology Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Kyung-Yong (Applied Entomology Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Jang, Sun-Joo (Applied Entomology Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Chae, Young (Chuncheon Agricultural Technology Center, Kangwondo Agricultural Research and Extension Service) ;
  • Yong, Hae-Joong (Gwangju Agricultural Technology Center, Gyenggi-do Agricultural Research and Extension Service) ;
  • Choi, Byeong-Rak (Technology Services Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
  • 이상범 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업생물부 곤충산업과) ;
  • 박인균 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업생물부 곤충산업과) ;
  • 박인희 (충청남도농업기술원 부여토마토시험장) ;
  • 윤형주 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업생물부 곤충산업과) ;
  • 이경용 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업생물부 곤충산업과) ;
  • 장선주 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업생물부 곤충산업과) ;
  • 채영 (강원도 춘천시농업기술센터) ;
  • 용해중 (경기도 광주시농업기술센터) ;
  • 최병락 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 기술지원과)
  • Published : 2009.09.30
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Abstract

About 50,000 hives of Bombus terrestris are used for pollination of tomato and other economical crops (fruit vegetables and fruit trees) in Korea. Therefore this study was conducted to find out the effective use of B. terrestris and its economic effect in the major beefsteak-tomato cultivation areas from February to August in 2008. The pollinating activities, rate of bite-mark and lifespan of B. terrestris's hive according to all beefsteak-tomato varieties (Super Momotaro, Zeus42, Mascara and Super Sunroad, 500 $m^2$, $9,600{\sim}12,000$plants) were apparent by regular supplement of pollen ($5{\sim}6g$/3 days) to the hive of B. terrestris. Especially, Super Momotaro and Super Sunroad variety were most distinctive in the effects by regular pollen supplement.

토마토 및 경제작물의 수분용으로 50,000봉군 정도 이용되고 있는 서양뒤영벌을 시설완숙 토마토하우스에 방사하여 품종별로 효율적인 사용과 경제적 효과를 알아보기 위하여 2008년 2월부터 8월까지 춘천시 에서 추가화분공급효과를 조사하였다. 슈퍼도태랑, 제우스42, 그리고 슈퍼선로드 품종에서 서양뒤영벌 봉군내 추가화분공급($5{\sim}6g$/3일)으로 화분매개활동과 방화흔 비율 그리고 봉군수명이 뚜렷하게 나타났다. 특히 슈퍼도태랑과 슈퍼선로드품종에서 추가화분공급효과가 더 크게 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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