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Flow Field Analysis of Smoke in a Rectangular Tunnel

  • Lee, Yong-Ho (Dept. of Mechanical-Automotive Engineering. Chonnam National University) ;
  • Park, Sang-Kyoo (Dept. of Mechanical-Automotive Engineering. Chonnam National University)
  • 발행 : 2009.07.31

초록

In order to simulate a smoke or poisonous gas emergency in a rectangular tunnel and to investigate a better way to exhaust the smoke, the characteristics of smoke flow have been analyzed using flow field data acquired by Particle Image Velocimetry(PIV). Olive oil has been used as tracer particles with the kinematic viscosity of air, $1.51{\times}10^{-5}\;m^2/s$. The investigation has done in the range of Reynolds number of 1600 to 5333 due to the inlet velocities of 0.3 m/s to 1 m/s respectively. The average velocity vector and instantaneous kinematic energy fields with respect to the three different Reynolds numbers are comparatively discussed by the Flow Manager. In general, the smoke flow becomes more disorderly and turbulent with the increase of Reynolds number. Kinematic energy in the measured region increases with the increase of Reynolds number while decreasing at the leeward direction about the outlet region.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. A Study on Flow Characteristics of Polluted Air in Rectangular Tunnel Models Using a PIV System vol.34, pp.6, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2010.34.6.825
  2. Experimental and CFD Simulations of Polluted Air Behavior in Rectangular Tunnels vol.35, pp.5, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2011.35.5.608
  3. Flow Behavior in a Rectangular Tunnel Opened and Closed at Both Sides Using CFD vol.36, pp.3, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2012.36.3.368