참고문헌
- Broeren J, Rydmark M, Sunnerhagen KS. Virtual reality and haptics as a training device for movement rehabilitation after stroke: A single-case study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004;85(8):1247-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2003.09.020
- Chae J, Johnston M, Kim H et al. Admission motor impairment as a predictor of physical disability after stroke rehabilitation. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 1995;74(3):218-23. https://doi.org/10.1097/00002060-199505000-00007
- Kwon MJ. Daily physical functioning and quality of life for stroke. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 2007;19(5):87-96.
- Shah E, Rowan H. Stroke: Epidemiology, evidence, and clinical practice. 2ed. Oxford, OUP Oxford, 1999.
- Danells CJ, Black SE, Gladstone DJ et al. Poststroke "Pushing": Natural history and relationship to motor and functional recovery. Stroke. 2004;35(12):2873-8. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.STR.0000147724.83468.18
- Karnath HO, Ferber S, Dichgans J. The neural representation of postural control in humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2000;97(25):13931-6. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.240279997
- Premoselli S CL, Cerri C. Pusher syndrome in stroke: Clinical, neuropsychological and neurophysiological investigation. Eura Medicophys. 2001;37(1):143-51.
- Davies PM. Steps to follow: A guide to the treatment of adult hemiplegia. New York, Springer, 1985.
- Karnath HO, Johannsen L, Broetz D et al. Prognosis of contraversive pushing. J Neurol. 2002;249(9):1250-3. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-002-0824-z
- Karnath HO, Brotz D, Gotz A. [clinical symptoms, origin, and therapy of the "Pusher syndrome"]. Nervenarzt. 2001;72 (2):86-92. https://doi.org/10.1007/s001150050719
- Santos-Pontelli TE, Pontes-Neto OM, Colafemina JF et al. Pushing behavior and hemiparesis: Which is critical for functional recovery in pusher patients? Case report. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2007;65(2B):536-9. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0004-282X2007000300035
- Broetz D, Johannsen L, Karnath HO. Time course of 'pusher syndrome' under visual feedback treatment. Physiother Res Int. 2004;9(3):138-43. https://doi.org/10.1002/pri.314
- Karnath HO, Johannsen L, Broetz D et al. Posterior thalamic hemorrhage induces "Pusher syndrome". Neurology. 2005; 64(6):1014-9. https://doi.org/10.1212/01.WNL.0000154527.72841.4A
- Baccini M, Paci M, Rinaldi LA. The scale for contraversive pushing: A reliability and validity study. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2006;20(4):468-72. https://doi.org/10.1177/1545968306291849
- Hwang BY, Kim HS. A study of changing the functional activities with and without pusher syndrome. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 1999;11(2):111-4.
- Paci M, Nannetti L. Physiotherapy for pusher behaviour in a patient with post-stroke hemiplegia. J Rehabil Med. 2004;36(4):183-5. https://doi.org/10.1080/16501970410029762
- Karnath HO, Ferber S, Dichgans J. The origin of contraversive pushing: Evidence for a second graviceptive system in humans. Neurology. 2000;55(9):1298-304. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.55.9.1298
- Perennou DA, Amblard B, Laassel el M et al. Understanding the pusher behavior of some stroke patients with spatial deficits: A pilot study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002;83 (4):570-5. https://doi.org/10.1053/apmr.2002.31198
- Pontelli TE, Pontes-Neto OM, Colafemina JF et al. Posture control in pusher syndrome: Influence of lateral semicircular canals. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2005;71(4):448-52.
- Baccini M, Paci M, Nannetti L et al. Scale for contraversive pushing: Cutoff scores for diagnosing "Pusher behavior" And construct validity. Phys Ther. 2008;88(8):947-55. https://doi.org/10.2522/ptj.20070179
- Karnath HO, Brotz D. Instructions for the clinical scale for contraversive pushing (scp). Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2007;21(4):370-1. https://doi.org/10.1177/1545968307300702
- Santos-Pontelli TE, Pontes-Neto OM, Colafemina JF et al. Contraversive pushing in non-stroke patients. J Neurol. 2004; 251(11):1324-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-004-0532-y
- Ulrika H, Elisabeth B, Ulla S. Clinical assessment scale for contraversive pushing, interrater reliability of a swedish version. Adv Physiother. 2008;10:173-7. https://doi.org/10.1080/14038190701757649
- Kwon YH, Lee MY, Kim K. Clinical features and lesion analysis in acute stroke patients with contraversive pusher syndrome. J Kor Soc Occup Ther. 2007;15(2):67-77.
- Pedersen PM, Wandel A, Jorgensen HS et al. Ipsilateral pushing in stroke: Incidence, relation to neuropsychological symptoms, and impact on rehabilitation. The copenhagen stroke study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1996;77(1):25-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-9993(96)90215-4
- Kim CS, Kwon YH. Symptoms and prognosis of the pusher syndrome in unilateral brain damage. Journal of Special Education & Rehabilitation Science. 2005;44(3):75-90.
- D'Aquila MA, Smith T, Organ D et al. Validation of a lateropulsion scale for patients recovering from stroke. Clin Rehabil. 2004;18(1):102-9. https://doi.org/10.1191/0269215504cr709oa
- Karnath HO, Broetz D. Understanding and treating "Pusher syndrome". Phys Ther. 2003;83(12):1119-25.
- Lagerqvist J, Skargren E. Pusher syndrome: Reliability, validity and sensitivity to change of a classification instrument. Adv Physiother. 2006;8:154-60.