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An Experimental Study on the Aerodynamic Performance of High-efficient, Small-scale, Vertical-axis Wind Turbine

고효율 소형 수직형 풍력터빈의 공력성능에 관한 실험적 연구

  • 박준용 (인하대학교 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 이명재 (인하대학교 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 이승진 (인하대학교 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 이승배 (인하대학교 기계공학과)
  • Published : 2009.08.01

Abstract

This paper summarizes the experimentally-measured performance of small-scale, vertical-axis wind turbine for the purpose of improving the aerodynamic efficiency and its controllability. The turbine is designed to have a Savonius-Type rotor with an inlet guide-vane and an side guide-vane so that it achieves a higher efficiency than any lift- or drag-based turbines. The main design factors for this high-efficient, vertical wind turbine are the number of blades (Z), and the aspect ratio of Height/Diameter (H/D) among many. The basic model has the diameter of 580mm, the height of 464mm, and the blade number of 10. The maximum power coefficient of 0.50 was experimentally measured for the above-mentioned specifications. The inlet-guide vane ensures the maximum efficiency when the angle of attack to the rotor blade lies between $15^{\circ}$ and $20^{\circ}$. This experimental results for the vertical-axis wind turbine can be applied to the preliminary design of turbine output curve based on the wind characteristics at the proposed site by controlling its aerodynamic performance given as a priori.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. Development Study on Vertical Axis Helical Savonius Wind Turbine vol.17, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.9726/kspse.2013.17.2.005
  2. Performance Prediction of Wind Power Turbine by CFD Analysis vol.37, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-B.2013.37.4.423
  3. A New Building-Integrated Wind Turbine System Utilizing the Building vol.8, pp.10, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3390/en81011846