References
- Puschner, B., Poppenga, R. H., Lowenstine, L. J., Filigenzi, M. S. and Pesavento, P. A.(2007) Assessment of melamine and cyanuric acid toxicity in cats. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 19:616-624 https://doi.org/10.1177/104063870701900602
- Guan, N., Fan, Q., Ding, J., Zhao, Y., Lu, J., Ai, Y., Xu, G., Zhu, S., Yao, C., Jiagn, L., Miao, J., Zhang, H., Zhao, D., Liu, X. and Yao, Y. (2009) Melamine-contaminated powdered formula and urolithiasis in young children. N. Engl. J. Med. 360:1067-1074 https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa0809550
- Perdigao, L. M. A., Champness, N. R. and Benton, P. H.(2006) Surface self-assembly of the cyanuric acid-melamine hydrogen bonded network. Chem. Commun. 5:538-540 https://doi.org/10.1039/b514389f
- He, L., Liu, Y., Lin, M., Awika, J., Ledoux, D. R., Li, H. and Mustapha, A.(2008) A new approch to measure melamine, cyanuric acid and melamine cynurate using surfase enhanced raman spectroscopy coupled with gold nanosubstrates. Sens. & Instrumen. Food Qual. 2:66-71 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11694-008-9038-0
- Thompson, M. E., Lewin-smith, M. R., Kalasinsky, V. F., Pizzolato, K. M., Fleetwood, M. L., Mcelhaney, M. R. and Johnson, T. O.(2008) Characterization of melamine-containing and Calcium oxalate crystals in three Dogs with suspected pet food-induced nephrotoxicosis. Vet. Pathol. 45:417-426 https://doi.org/10.1354/vp.45-3-417
- Dobson, R. L. M., Motlagh, S., Quijano, M., Thomas Cambron, R., Baker, T. R., Pulllen, A. M., Regg, B. T., Bigalow-Kern, A. S., Vennard, T., Fix, A., Reimschuessel, R., Overmann, G., Shan, Y. and Daston, G. P(2008) Identification and characterization of toxicity of contaminants in pet food leading to an outbreak of renal toxicity in cats and dogs. Toxicological sciences. 106:251-262 https://doi.org/10.1093/toxsci/kfn160
- Reimschuessel, R., Gieseker, C. M., Miller, R. A., Ward, J., Boehmer, J., Rummel, N., Heller, D. N., Nochetto, C., Hemakanthi de Alwis, G. K., Bataller, N., Aendersen, W. C., Turnipseed, S. B., Karbiwnyk, C. M., Satzger, R. D., Crowe, J. B., Wilder, N. R., Reinhard, M. K., Roberts, J. F.and Witkowski, M. R.(2008) Evaluation of the renal effects of experimental feeding of melamine and cyanuric aicd to fish and pigs. American Journal of Veterinary Research. 69:1217-1228 https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.69.9.1217
- WHO.(2009) Toxicological and health aspects of melamine and cyanuric acid:Report of a WHO Expert Meeting in collaboration with FAO supported by Health Canada
- Yokley, R. A., Mayer, L. C., Ruhi Rezaaiyan., Manuli, M. E. and Cheung, M. W. (2000) Analytical method for the determination of cyromazine and melamine residues in soil using LC-UV and GC-MSD. J. Agric. Food Chem. 48:3352-3358 https://doi.org/10.1021/jf991231w
- Agilent Technologies.(2008) Trace-level analysis of melamine in milk products on agilent 7890A/5975C GC/MSD using a New agilent J&W DB-5ms ultra inert column and sampliq SCX cartridges
- U. S. Food and Drug Administration.(2009) GC-MS Screen for the presence of melamine, ammeline, ammelide and cyanuric acid
- Li, J., Qi, H. Y. and Shi, Y. P.(2009) Determination of melamine residues in milk products by zirconia hollow fiber sorptive microextraction and gas chromatographymass spectrometry. Journal of Chromatography A. 1216:5467-5471 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2009.05.047
- Agilent Technologies.(2009) Rapid screening and confirmation of melamine and its analogs in baby formula and soy products using triple quadrupole GC/MS and Backflushing
- Pukkila, J., Peltonen, K. and Savolainen, T.(1987) Determination of melamine in air by high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. Journal of Chromatography A. 411:409-414 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)93992-X
- Cantu, R., Evans, O., Kawahara, F. K., Shoemaker, J. A. and Dufour, A. P.(2000) An HPLC method with UV detection, pH control, and Reductive ascorbic acid for cyanuric acid analysis in water. Anal. Chem. 72:5820-5828 https://doi.org/10.1021/ac0005868
- Ehling, S., Tefera, S. and Ho. I. P.(2007) Highperformance liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous detection of the adulteration of cereal flours with melamine and related triazine by-products ammeline, ammelide, and cyanuric acid. Food Additives and Contamination. 24:1319-1325 https://doi.org/10.1080/02652030701673422
- Johes, K. and Patel, K.(2007) Analytical method for the quantitative determination of cyanuric acid as the degradation product of sodium dichloroisocyanurate in urine by liqid chromatography mass spectrometry. Journal od Chromatography B. 853:360-363 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchromb.2007.03.014
- Andersen, W. C., Turnipseed, S. B., Karbiwnyk, C. M., Clack, S. B., Madson, M. R., Gieseker, C. M., Miller, R. A., Rummel, N. G. and Reimschuessel, R. (2008) Determination and confirmation of melamine residues in catfish, trout, tilapoa, salmon, and shrimp by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry. J. Agric. Food Chem. 56:4340-4347 https://doi.org/10.1021/jf800295z
- Filigenzi, M. S., Puschner, B., Aston, L. S. and Poppenga, R. H.(2008) Diagnostic determination of melamine and related compounds in kidney tissue by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. J. Agric. Food Chem. 56:7593-7599 https://doi.org/10.1021/jf801008s
- Yan, N., Zhou, L., Zhu, Z. and Chen, X.(2009) Determnation of melamine in dairy products, fish feed, and fish by Capillary zone elecrtophoresis with diode array detection. J. Agric. Food Chem. 57:807-811 https://doi.org/10.1021/jf803429e
- Eric A. E. Garber.(2008) Detection of melamine using commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technology. Journal of Food Protection. 71:590-594 https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X-71.3.590
- Dube, M. F. and C. R. Green.(1982) Methods of collection of smoke for analytical purposes. Rec. Advanc. Tob. Sci. 8:42-102
- Doull, J., Frawley, J. P., George, W.(1994) List of ingredients added to tobacco in the manufacture of cigarettes by six major American cigarette companies. Tobacco Journal International. 196:32-39