Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment (한국대기환경학회지)

Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment (한국대기환경학회)
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Source Identification of Ambient Size-by-Size Particulate Using the Positive Matrix Factorization Model on the Border of Yongin and Suwon

PMF 모델을 이용한 용인-수원경계지역에서의 부유분진의 크기별 오염원 확인

  • Oh, Mi-Seok (College of Environment & Applied Chemistry and Center for Environmental Studies, Kyung Hee University-Global Campus) ;
  • Lee, Tae-Jung (College of Environment & Applied Chemistry and Center for Environmental Studies, Kyung Hee University-Global Campus) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Sool (College of Environment & Applied Chemistry and Center for Environmental Studies, Kyung Hee University-Global Campus)
  • 오미석 (경희대학교 환경.응용화학대학 대기오염연구실 및 환경연구센터) ;
  • 이태정 (경희대학교 환경.응용화학대학 대기오염연구실 및 환경연구센터) ;
  • 김동술 (경희대학교 환경.응용화학대학 대기오염연구실 및 환경연구센터)
  • Published : 2009.04.30
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Abstract

The suspended particulate matters have been collected on membrane filters and glass fiber filters by an 8-stage cascade impactor for 2 years (Sep. 2005${\sim}$Sep. 2007) in Kyung Hee University-Global Campus located on the border of Yongin and Suwon. The 20 chemical species (Al, Mn, Si, Fe, Cu, Pb, Cr, Ni, V, Cd, Ba, $Na^+$, ${NH_4}^+$, $K^+$, $Mg^{2+}$, $Ca^{2+}$, $Cl^-$, ${NO_3}^-$, and ${SO_4}^{2-}$) were analyzed by an ICP-AES and an IC after performing proper pre-treatments of each sample filter. Based on these chemical information, the PMF receptor model was applied to identify the source of ambient size-by-size particulate matters. The receptor modeling is the one of the statistical methods to achieve resonable air pollution management strategies. A total of 10 sources was identified in 9 size-ranges such as long-range transport, secondary aerosol, $NH_{4}NO_{3}$ related source, coal combustion, sea-salt, soil, oil combustion, auto emission, incineration, and biomass burning. Especially, the secondary aerosol source assorted in fine and coarse modes was intensively studied.

Keywords

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