DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

쑥부쟁이 추출물의 아세틸콜린에스테라제 저해 및 항산화 활성

Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitory and Antioxidant Properties of Aster yomena Extract

  • 배종섭 (대구한의대학교 한방제약공학과) ;
  • 김태훈 (대구한의대학교 한약재약리학과)
  • Bae, Jong-Sup (Department of Herbal Pharmaceutical Engineering, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Hoon (Department of Herbal Medicinal Pharmacology, Daegu Haany University)
  • 발행 : 2009.12.30

초록

Objectives : To evaluate the radical scavenging and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activities of the ethylacetate (EtOAc)-soluble portion of a methanolic extract of Aster yomena, three different assay systems were performed. Methods : The antioxidant activity of A. yomena extract was tested as its capacity to scavenging free radicals of DPPH and $ABTS^+$, which has been widely used to evaluate the antioxidant activity of natural products from plant sources. AChE inhibitory activity was tested against mouse brain AChE by spectrophotometric method of Ellman using ELISA microplate reader. Results : The methanolic extract of A. yomena was fractionated and the EtOAc-soluble portion showed significant AChE inhibitory and free radical scavenging effects. Also the EtOAc-soluble portion revealed the highest phenolic contents as compared to the other extracts. Conclusions : These results indicate that phenolic compounds may be important constituents that give rise to the anti-AChE and antioxidative activities of A. yomena extract. Further phytochemical studies on this plant, for nutraceutical or pharmaceutical application, are warranted.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Parnetti L, Senin U, Mecocci P. Cognitive enhancement theraphy for Alzhemer's disease. The way forward. Drugs. 1997 ; 53 : 752-68. https://doi.org/10.2165/00003495-199753050-00003
  2. Brinton RD, Yamazaki RS. Advances and challenges in the prevention and treatment of Alzhemer's disease. Pharmaceut. Res. 1998 ; 15 : 386-98. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011963929012
  3. Kim WG, Cho KM, Lee CK, Yoo ID. Terreulactone A, a novel meroterpenoid with anti-acethylcholinesterase activity from Aspergillus terreus. Tetrahedron Lett. 2002 ; 43 : 3197-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(02)00465-3
  4. Schneider LS. New therapeutic approaches to Alzheimer's disease. Psychiatry. 1996 ; 57 : 30-6.
  5. Kapoor LD. CRC handbook of ayurvedic medicinal plants. Boca Raton : CRC Press. 1990 : 965-81.
  6. Yoon HR, Yook CS. Studies on the constituents of Angelica gigias. Bull KH pharma Sci. 1995 ; 23 : 55-71.
  7. Jung BM, Lim SS, Park YJ, Bae SJ. Inhibitory effects on cell survival and quinone reductase induced activity of Aster yomena fractions on human cancer cells. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutri. 2005 ; 34 : 8-12. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2005.34.1.008
  8. Chon SU, Kim DI, Choi YS. Assessments on insecticidal and fungicidal activities by aerial part extracts from several compositae plants. Kor J Weed Sci. 2003 ; 23 : 81-91.
  9. Blois MS. Antioxidant activity determination by the use of a stable free radical. Nature. 1958 ; 181 : 1199-200. https://doi.org/10.1038/1811199a0
  10. Re R, Pellegrini N, Proteggente A, Pannala A, Yang M, Rice-Evans C. Antioxidnt activity applying and improved ABTS radical action decolorization assay. Free Radical Biol Med. 1999 ; 26 : 1231-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0891-5849(98)00315-3
  11. Ellman GL, Countney KD, Andress V, Featherstone RM. A new and rapid colorimetric determination acetylcholinesterase activity. Biochem Pharmacol. 1961 ; 7 : 88-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-2952(61)90145-9
  12. Gao X, Bjork L, Trajkovski V, Uggla M. Evaluation of antioxidant activities of rosehip ethanol extracts in different test system. J Sci Food Agri. 2000 ; 80 : 2021-7. https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0010(200011)80:14<2021::AID-JSFA745>3.0.CO;2-2
  13. Shim JS, Kim D, Kim TS, Kim KN. Biological activities of flavonoid glycosides isolated from Angelica keiskei. Korean J Food Sci Technol. 2005 ; 37 : 78-83.
  14. Branen AL. Toxicology and biochemistry of butylated hydroxy anisole and butylated hydroxytolune. J Oil Chem Soc. 1975 ; 52 : 59-62. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02901825
  15. Masaki H, Sakaki S, Atsumi T, Sakurai H. Activeoxygen scavenging activity of plants extracts. Biol Pharm Bull. 1995 ; 18 : 162-6. https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.18.162
  16. Chung KT, Wong TY, Huang YW, Lin Y. Tannins and human health: a review. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition. 1998 ; 38 : 421-64. https://doi.org/10.1080/10408699891274273
  17. Cassidy A, Hanley B, Lamuela-Raventos RM. Isoflavones, lignans and stilbenes\origins, metabolism and potential importance to human health. J Sci Food Agric. 2000 ; 80 : 1044-62. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(20000515)80:7<1044::AID-JSFA586>3.0.CO;2-N
  18. Tapiero H, Tew KD, Ba N, Mathe' G. Polyphenols: do they play a role in the prevention of human pathologies? Biomed. Pharma. 2002 ; 56 : 200-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0753-3322(02)00178-6
  19. Cao, G, Sofic, E, Prior, R. Antioxidant and prooxidant behavior of flavonoids: structure– activity relationships. Free Radical Biol Med. 1997 ; 22 : 749-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0891-5849(96)00351-6
  20. Cai YZ, Mei S, Xing J, Luo Q, Corke H. Structure-radical scavenging activity relationships of phenolic compounds from traditional Chinese medicinal plants. Life Sci. 2006 ; 15 : 2872-88.
  21. Mattson MP. Pathway towards and away from Alzheimer's disease. Nature. 2004 ; 430 : 631-9. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature02621
  22. Benson A. Alzheimer's disease: A gangled issue. Drug Discovery Today. 2005 ; 10 : 749-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03482-3
  23. Orhan I, Kartal M, Tosun F, Sener B. Screening of various phenolic acids and flavonoid derivatives for their anticholinesterase potential. Z Naturforsh C. 2007 ; 62 : 829-32.
  24. Orhan I, Naz Q, Kartal M, Tosun F, Sener B, Choudhary MI. In vitro anticholinesterase activity of various alkaloids. Z Naturforsh C. 2007 ; 62 : 684-8.
  25. Heo BG, Park YS, Chon SU, Lee SY, Cho JY, Gorinstein S. Antioxidant activity and cytotoxicity of methanol extracts from aerial parts of Korean salad plants. Biofactors. 2007 ; 30 : 79-89. https://doi.org/10.1002/biof.5520300202
  26. Nugroho A, Kim KH, Lee KR, Alam MB, Choi JS, Kim WB, Park HJ. Qualitative and quantitative determination of the caffeoylquinic acids on the Korean mountainous vegetables used for chwinamul and their peroxynitrite-scavenging effect. Arch Pharm Res. 2009 ; 32 : 1361-7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12272-009-2003-6
  27. Wang SY, Chang HN, Lin KT, Lo CP, Yang NS, Shyur LF. Antioxidant properties and phytochemical characteristics of extracts from Lactuca indica. J Agric Food Chem. 2003 ; 26 : 1506-12.
  28. Kim JS, Kim YS, Kim SK, Heor J, Lee BH, Choi BW, Ryu G, Park EK, Zee OP, Ryu SY. Inhibitory effects of some herbal extracts on the acetylcholienesterase (AChE) in vitro. Kor J Pharmacgn. 2002 ; 33 : 211-8.
  29. Peng WH, Hsieh MT, Wu CR. Effect of long term administration of berberine on scopolamine- induced Amnesia in rats. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1997 ; 74 : 261-6. https://doi.org/10.1254/jjp.74.261
  30. Kwon YE. Inhibitory potency of acetylcholinesterase and amyloid beta peptide aggregation to the extract of enthusasm reducing herbals. Kor J Pharmacgn. 2007 ; 38 : 308-11.