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Horizontal Distribution of Dinoflagellate Resting Cysts in Sediments from the Southeastern Yellow Sea

황해 남동부 해역 저질 내 와편모조류 휴면포자의 분포

  • 황철희 ((주)해양생태기술연구소) ;
  • 허승 (국립수산과학원 서해수산연구소) ;
  • 김창훈 (부경대학교 양식학과)
  • Published : 2009.02.28

Abstract

To gain a greater understanding of the potential for future harmful algal bloom (HAB) outbreaks and to trace the dispersal paths of dinoflagellates, sediment samples were collected from 13 stations in the southeastern Yellow Sea. 23 different types of dinoflagellate resting cysts were identified from the samples. Protoceratium reticulatum (1-391 cells/g dry weight), Gonyaulax scrippsae (0-254 cells/g dry weight), G. spinifera (0-301 cells/g dry weight) and Alexandrium spp. (ellipsoidal type) (0-76 cells/g dry weight) were the dominant species at all surveyed stations. The overall distribution pattern demonstrated that the resting cyst densities were highest in the offshore area and decreased gradually toward the Korean coast. On the other hand, the composition rate of resting cysts of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate species to the total dinoflagellates was higher in the Korean coast region than in the offshore area. We supposed that this distribution pattern of dinoflagellate resting cysts appeared to be influenced by the hydrographic features and environmental conditions of the Yellow Sea.

Keywords

References

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